A/HRC/6/2
page 3
2.
On the subject of human rights and unilateral coercive measures, the Government indicated
that 311 persons had been subject to enforced disappearance and were being held in prison in
Israel and Syria. It noted that a committee had been established to examine the files of the
persons subjected to enforced disappearance and to address the issue with the Syrian authorities.
Georgia
[Original: English]
[9 May 2007]
1.
In its response, the Government indicated that it denounces the use of any coercive
unilateral measures that contradicts fundamental principles of international law and expressed
concerns with respect to a number of coercive measures which, according to the Government,
have been taken against Georgia by the Russian Federation since December 2005.
2.
According to the Government, these measures included: (a) the prohibition of imports
of vegetative products from Georgia without any valid explanation; (b) the prohibition of trade
of Georgian wine and mineral water products on the territory of the Russian Federation;
(c) the closure of the only legal border check point (“Kazbegi - Zemo Larsi”) between Georgia
and the Russian Federation, in violation of the Agreement of 8 October 1993 between the
two countries; (d) the initiation of a complete economic blockade, including the abolition of air,
automobile, naval, railway and postal communications, and a failure on the part of authorities of
the Russian Federation to protect Georgian diplomatic missions against aggressive actions;
(e) military manoeuvres by the Russian Federation in Georgia’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ)
in the vicinity of Georgian territorial waters, in violation of the right of Georgia as a coastal State
to exercise its sovereign interests and jurisdiction in its EEZ; (f) suspension of issuance of visas
without any explanation; (g) collective expulsion of more than 6,000 Georgian citizens from the
Russian Federation since October 2006, with the persons subject to deportation often having
their procedural rights ignored or violated and being subject to inhuman and degrading treatment
in detention cells.
3.
The Government indicated that the Russian Federation has implemented a discriminative
policy towards ethnic Georgians and Georgian nationals residing within its territory, including
requiring secondary schools to report to the police the list of students who had Georgian
surnames and, in some instances, requesting teachers to submit information regarding the moral
behaviour of the Georgian students towards other students and teachers.
4.
The Government noted that it has tried to resolve the crisis and to prevent the continuation
of coercive measures by peaceful means, including by informing relevant international
organizations about the acts carried out by the Russian Federation and lodging an inter-State
application to the European Court of Human Rights.
Romania
[Original: English]
[10 May 2007]
1.
In its response, the Government indicated that Romania had not been confronted with any
situation regarding the implementation of unilateral punitive measures.
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