A/HRC/7/17
page 5
Introduction
1.
The Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories
occupied since 1967 visited the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) from 25 September
to 1 October 2007. During this time he visited Gaza, Jerusalem, Ramallah, Bethlehem, Jericho
and Nablus, where he met with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) - both Palestinian and
Israeli - United Nations agencies, Palestinian officials, academics, businessmen and
independent interlocutors. The Special Rapporteur spent a considerable amount of time in the
field, visiting factories in Gaza, checkpoints, settlements, Palestinian villages affected by the
wall near Bethlehem, Nablus and Qalqiliya, and villages and communities in the Jordan valley.
On 30 September he delivered a lecture at Al-Najah University in Nablus. The visit of the
Special Rapporteur to the OPT was preceded and followed by visits to Jordan where he met with
Jordanian officials. The purpose of these meetings was to obtain a Jordanian perspective on the
human rights situation in the OPT.
I. CRITICISM OF SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR AND MANDATE
2.
The Special Rapporteur has been criticized for a number of reasons by concerned States.2
First, reports are repetitious. Second, they fail to address terrorism. Third, they fail to consider
human rights violations committed by Palestinians. These criticisms will be briefly considered at
the outset of the present report.
A. Repetition
3.
It is true that reports on the OPT follow a familiar pattern and deal with substantially
similar factual situations. They record violations of human rights and international humanitarian
law that have occurred in a systematic and consistent manner over many years, some going back
to the start of the occupation 40 years ago. Settlements, checkpoints, demolition of houses,
torture, closure of crossings and military incursions have characterized the occupation for many
decades and have featured regularly in reports. Reports inevitably, and correctly, continue to
report on such matters and to record their consequences and frequency in a changing
environment. New violations of human rights and humanitarian law are added as they occur,
such as the construction of the wall (since 2003), sonic booms, targeted killings, the use of
Palestinians as human shields, and the humanitarian crisis produced by the non-payment of tax
money due to the Palestinians. In short, reports are repetitious because the same violations of
human rights and humanitarian law continue to occur in the OPT.
B. Terrorism
4.
Terrorism is a scourge, a serious violation of human rights and international humanitarian
law. No attempt is made in the reports to minimize the pain and suffering it causes to victims,
their families and the broader community. Palestinians are guilty of terrorizing innocent Israeli
2
See the criticisms raised by Israel and the United States in the Third Committee in
October 2007 (A/C.3/62/SR.23, paras. 5-7 and 22-26) in response to the report of the
Special Rapporteur (A/62/275).
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