A/HRC/40/34
91.
Human rights principles, including non-discrimination, participation and
accountability, must inform Sustainable Development Goal implementation. Human
rights mechanisms, including the universal periodic review, the human rights treaty
bodies and the special procedures, could make valuable contributions to informing
policy and planning for Sustainable Development Goal implementation, particularly at
the national and local levels. The reports and recommendations of human rights
mechanisms should inform voluntary national reviews on Sustainable Development
Goal implementation both in their preparation at the national level and in their delivery
and consideration at the high-level political forum on sustainable development. Human
rights mechanisms should continue to be sensitive to the Sustainable Development
Goals in their work.
92.
There was widespread concern that the implementation of the 2030 Development
Agenda was lagging. Insufficient resource mobilization, poor governance, corruption
and lack of accountability were among the causes mentioned that needed to be
addressed urgently. It was also emphasized that the Sustainable Development Goals
were a global project that placed demands on every Member State. Additional
resources must be generated from a variety of sources, which included increased ODA,
the business and financial sectors, and taxation. It was suggested that the human rights
basis of the 2030 Agenda required that additional resources be made available for the
implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals. Improvements to governance
and combating corruption more effectively could also provide substantial additional
resources for the Sustainable Development Goals. The human rights-based approach
was central to better governance.
93.
Sharing knowledge and experience relating to human rights-based Sustainable
Development Goal implementation between countries and within regions, including
through South-South cooperation, was important. There was a rich body of knowledge
and experience to draw on, including in the context of regional arrangements in ASEAN
and the European Union. A variety of innovative data platforms, institutional
arrangements and practices existed that supported the synergies between human rights
and the Sustainable Development Goals in planning, implementation, monitoring and
evaluation at the national, regional and international levels. The national data platform
and related experience of one State had been made available to and adopted by other
States. Other national unified human rights platforms, known as national monitoring
reporting frameworks, also offered potential to exploit synergies between the human
rights and Sustainable Development Goal implementation processes.
94.
There were many examples of connections being made between human rights
and Sustainable Development Goal implementation planning in Member States,
including in generic and thematic national human rights action plans and in
development cooperation. Experience showed that there were numerous synergies that,
in addition to contributing to better human rights and Sustainable Development Goal
implementation, could also reduce the human rights reporting burden on States and
improve voluntary national reviews in the high-level political forum on sustainable
development. The importance of cross-governmental and cross-societal engagement to
the realization of human rights and the Sustainable Development Goals was repeatedly
mentioned, as was the importance of support at the highest level of government.
95.
The Sustainable Development Goals are about empowerment and meaningful
partnerships. Rights-holders were the primary beneficiaries of development, and they
must be at the heart of efforts to “leave no one behind”. Space must be made for people
at the grass-roots level and for youth, indigenous peoples, persons with disabilities and
other marginalized and vulnerable persons and communities to be active participants
in the realization of Sustainable Development Goals. It was important to draw on their
experience to learn what does and does not work.
96.
Partnerships among governments, the United Nations and other international
organizations, civil society and business were necessary for the realization of the
Sustainable Development Goals. Strong partnerships required clear common objectives,
visible and identifiable contributions, and periodic assessments of whether the
partnership was working. To be able to make its essential contribution, civil society
15
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents