A/HRC/RES/28/23
such discourse, and calls upon the Government to take all necessary and appropriate action,
in conformity with its international human rights obligations, to combat violence;
10.
Reiterates its serious concern about the situation of persons belonging to the
Rohingya minority and other minorities in Rakhine State, including further instances of
violence and other abuses that have led all communities to suffer tremendous trauma, and
about reports in the past year of attacks against and abuses of Muslim minorities elsewhere
in the country and about intimidation of and threats to the United Nations and other
humanitarian workers operating in Rakhine State, and calls upon the Government of
Myanmar to protect all civilians from violence, to allow for self-identification, to ensure
full respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, and rapid and unimpeded access to
humanitarian assistance without discrimination across Rakhine State and the safe and
voluntary return of internally displaced persons to their communities of origin, and to allow
freedom of movement for all persons belonging to the Rohingya minority;
11.
Expresses concern at the declaration of the Government of Myanmar that all
white card identity documents would expire on 31 March 2015, which will deny persons
belonging to the Rohingya minority any form of identification and the right to vote, and
calls upon the Government to issue identity documents for all current white card holders,
without discrimination, including all persons belonging to the Rohingya minority, to ensure
equal access to full citizenship and related rights and, while welcoming some measures
taken by the Government, encourages it, as well as political and civil society leaders, to
facilitate interfaith and intercommunity dialogue, including in Rakhine State, and to
undertake full, transparent and independent investigations into all reports of human rights
violations and abuses, to address the root causes, to ensure accountability and to bring
about reconciliation;
12.
Encourages continued efforts towards a durable nationwide ceasefire with
ethnic armed groups and towards an all-inclusive political dialogue leading to
comprehensive political solutions, emphasizes the importance of the full, equal and
effective participation of women, particularly from communities affected by conflict, in all
activities related to the prevention and resolution of armed conflict, the maintenance of
peace and security and post-conflict peacebuilding, with the objective of achieving lasting
peace; expresses concern at the declaration of a state of emergency and the imposition of
martial law in the Kokang self-administered zone and at the increased fighting in Shan and
Kachin States; and urges the full implementation of existing ceasefire agreements,
including for all parties, to protect the civilian population against violations and abuses of
human rights and violations of international humanitarian law and for safe, timely, rapid
and unimpeded humanitarian access to be granted to all areas;
13.
Welcomes the continued engagement and continued cooperation of the
Government of Myanmar with the United Nations, including the Special Representative of
the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, the United Nations Country Task
Force on Monitoring and Reporting, co-chaired by the United Nations Children’s Fund and
the Resident Coordinator for the United Nations, the International Labour Organization and
other international actors, and the progress made towards ending the recruitment and use of
child soldiers in Myanmar and the elimination of forced labour, including the
Government’s continued commitment to the joint action plan with the Country Task Force
on Monitoring and Reporting to end and prevent the recruitment and use of children by the
armed forces, and encourages its full implementation and also the implementation of other
relevant agreements, including the commitment to end forced labour by 2015;
14.
Expresses concern at further delays, while recalling the commitment of the
Government of Myanmar to open a country office of the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights, notes the ongoing negotiations and calls upon the
Government to promptly establish the office with a full mandate, to specify a process for
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