A/HRC/45/2
465. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic provided detailed explanations on
recommendations noted:
466. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic supported recommendations to consider
ratifying the International Labour Organization’s Domestic Workers Convention, 2011 (No.
189) and the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced
Disappearance. However, it needed more time to study the conditions to become party to
the other conventions as recommended.
467. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic reiterated its engagement with the Council’s
special procedures. It recalled its cooperation with such mechanisms in the previous cycle
and said that it will continue to extend invitations on a case-by-case basis and readiness of
both sides.
468. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic explained that it had already established
several mechanisms to promote and protect human rights in the country, including the
National Committee on Human Rights, the National Commission for the Advancement of
Women and Mothers-Children and the National Committee on Persons with Disabilities
and the Elderly. According to the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, the current
environment called for keeping existing domestic mechanisms, while maintaining good
cooperation with international and regional human rights mechanisms.
469. With regard to recommendations to adopt comprehensive legislation on antidiscrimination, the Lao People’s Democratic said it was making notable progress. The
Constitution explicitly prohibited discrimination on various grounds. Additionally, the Lao
People’s Democratic Republic had adopted specific laws and legislations with provisions
on anti-discrimination against women, gender equality promotion, and non-discrimination
against persons with disabilities, ethnic and religious groups. Nonetheless, the Lao People’s
Democratic Republic said it was not ready to support recommendation number 46 for this
cycle.
470. Regarding LGBT rights, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic said it did not
restrict or prohibit them from social activities. However, it did not support the
recommendations, which were not in line with its national cultural values and morals.
471. Concerning recommendations to establish a de jure moratorium on the death
penalty, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic reiterated that it had implemented a de facto
moratorium for many years. It recalled that, in 2017, the National Assembly had thoroughly
debated and voted on the issue and the result was in favour of keeping the death penalty in
the Penal Code that was adopted and promulgated in 2018.
472. On the recommendations to amend legislation on the rights to freedom of speech,
expression and information, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic could not support the
recommendations to remove the few limitations in the Law on Media and other legislation
because they did not restrict Lao people from expressing its views in society. Rather, those
rights to freedom of expression should be fully enjoyed with a heighten sense of ethics and
morality, in line with Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
473. As for recommendations to investigate cases of enforced disappearance, the Lao
People’s Democratic Republic could not support them as official investigation orders must
be issued based on a credible claim, factual information and evidence. Regarding the case
of Sombath Somphone, the Investigation Committee has continued to investigate with the
purpose of bringing the perpetrators to justice.
474. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic stressed that all ethnic groups were equal
before the law without any discrimination and the State respects and protects all religious
activities and believers. For that purpose, the Government had adopted Decree 315 on
Administration and Protection of Religious Activities, after extensive consultations with
religious groups.
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