A/HRC/1/L.10
page 33
Recalling the Declaration on the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance
adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in its resolution 47/133 of
18 December 1992,
Aware of the extreme seriousness of enforced disappearance, which constitutes a crime
and, in certain circumstances defined in international law, a crime against humanity,
Determined to prevent enforced disappearances and to combat impunity for the crime of
enforced disappearance,
Considering the right of any person not to be subjected to enforced disappearance, the
right of victims to justice and to reparation,
Affirming the right of any victim to know the truth about the circumstances of an
enforced disappearance and the fate of the disappeared person, and the right to freedom to seek,
receive and impart information to this end,
Have agreed as follows:
PART I
Article 1
1.
No one shall be subjected to enforced disappearance.
2.
No exceptional circumstances whatsoever, whether a state of war or a threat of war,
internal political instability or any other public emergency, may be invoked as a justification for
enforced disappearance.
Article 2
For the purposes of this Convention, enforced disappearance is considered to be the
arrest, detention, abduction or any other form of deprivation of liberty committed by agents of
the State or by persons or groups of persons acting with the authorization, support or
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