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10 per cent every year.5 Chat rooms have become one of the main means of luring minors into
participating in pornographic films, having sexual relations and even of abducting them.
Internet users have various strategies for approaching children: seduction, blackmail, etc.
46. In chat rooms sexual predators looking for a child can exploit the anonymity of the chat in
order to seduce the child. By posing as adolescents themselves, they persuade the child to
continue contact by e-mail. After a few “innocent” conversations, they gain the child’s
confidence enough to ask for an e-mail address or mobile phone number with a view to
organizing a “real world” meeting. The meeting is the real purpose behind this subterfuge.
Others suggest webcam photo sessions which turn out to be pornographic.
47. The effects of Internet child pornography on children are better known: images of child
sexual exploitation and the dissemination of those images compound the consequences of the
child abuse, affecting the victims’ recovery and the delivery of the services available to them.
Images of sexually exploited children disseminated on the Internet will in fact never disappear
and this has a devastating effect on victims. The victims do not want to tell; blame themselves;
are even more traumatized; are ashamed to think that others might see the images on the Internet;
are less likely to provide information; and need more time to recover from the abuse than if the
images had not been recorded. Furthermore, many abusers force the victim to pretend that they
are enjoying the experience, which is why a victim might fear that the police will believe that
they welcomed the abuse. Photographs and videos of sexually exploited children may in some
cases appear to contradict the authorities’ perceptions and ideas about child victims of sexual
exploitation (as always being victims who were forced to commit such acts).
48. Researchers at ECPAT International also emphasize that “Practitioners report that a child
in this situation may feel that the existence of imagery of their humiliation masks the violence
they have experienced and makes them appear complicit. This dilemma adds an extra traumatic
burden.”6 For some victims the abuse becomes something so normal that their behaviour may
become misleading.
49. The constant circulation of images of sexually exploited children exponentially increases
the difficulty victims have in turning the page and recovering. Even when the abuse is a thing of
the past, victims continue to be traumatized because the images are still in circulation and being
used for sexual gratification. That fact is compounded by the fear that something so personal
from their past may reappear anywhere, at any time and be seen by anyone.
50. This is a never-ending violation of the right to privacy which causes additional humiliation.
Victims grow up knowing that those photographs or videos will be on the Internet for the rest of
their lives.
5
ECPAT International: “A contribution to the Third World Congress against Sexual
Exploitation of Children and Adolescents”, 2008.
6
ECPAT International, Violence against Children in Cyberspace, Bangkok, 2005, page 40.
(http://www.ecpat.net/EI/Publications/ICT/Cyberspace_FRE.pdf).
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