A/HRC/19/2
rights set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human
rights instruments, in particular the right of individuals and peoples to development;
2.
Strongly objects to the extraterritorial nature of those measures which, in
addition, threaten the sovereignty of States and, in this context, calls upon all Member
States neither to recognize these measures nor to apply them, and to take effective
administrative or legislative measures, as appropriate, to counteract the extraterritorial
application or effects of unilateral coercive measures;
3.
Condemns the continued unilateral application and enforcement by certain
powers of such measures as tools of political or economic pressure against any country,
particularly against developing countries, with a view to preventing these countries from
exercising their right to decide, of their own free will, their own political, economic and
social systems;
4.
Reiterates its call upon Member States that have initiated such measures to
abide by the principles of international law, the Charter, the declarations of the United
Nations and world conferences and relevant resolutions, and to commit themselves to their
obligations and responsibilities arising from the international human rights instruments to
which they are parties by putting an immediate end to such measures;
5.
Reaffirms, in this context, the right of all peoples to self-determination, by
virtue of which they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their own
economic, social and cultural development;
6.
Also reaffirms its opposition to any attempt aimed at the partial or total
disruption of the national unity and territorial integrity of a State, which is incompatible
with the Charter;
7.
Recalls that, according to the Declaration on Principles of International Law
concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the
Charter of the United Nations, and to the relevant principles and provisions contained in the
Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States, proclaimed by the General Assembly in
its resolution 3281 (XXIX) of 12 December 1974, in particular article 32 thereof, no State
may use or encourage the use of economic, political or any other type of measure to coerce
another State in order to obtain from it the subordination of the exercise of its sovereign
rights and to secure from it advantages of any kind;
8.
Reaffirms that essential goods, such as food and medicines, should not be
used as tools for political coercion and that under no circumstances should people be
deprived of their own means of subsistence and development;
9.
Underlines the fact that unilateral coercive measures are one of the main
obstacles to the implementation of the Declaration on the Right to Development and, in this
regard, calls upon all States to avoid the unilateral imposition of economic coercive
measures and the extraterritorial application of domestic laws that run counter to the
principles of free trade and hamper the development of developing countries;
10.
Rejects all attempts to introduce unilateral coercive measures, as well as the
increasing trend in this direction, including through the enactment of laws with
extraterritorial application, which are not in conformity with international law;
11.
Recognizes that the Declaration of Principles, adopted at the first phase of the
World Summit on the Information Society, held in Geneva in December 2003, strongly
urges States to avoid and refrain from any unilateral measure in building the information
society;
12.
Invites all special rapporteurs and existing thematic mechanisms of the
Human Rights Council in the field of economic, social and cultural rights to pay due
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GE.13-14768
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