A/HRC/33/59
• Inclure les obligations des États à garantir la stabilité de l’emploi et un revenu
décent pour les travailleurs et les travailleurs migrants, dans le respect le plus
strict des instruments nationaux et internationaux.
Programme on Women’s Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, South Asian Feminist
Alliance for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and Community Self-Reliance Centre
Article 13
• Women should be provided full and safe access to public spaces or commons
and markets.
• States should ensure equal access and participation in markets – both for
labour and goods. Rural women should have opportunities to gain better skills
and knowledge to participate in markets equally and for their upward mobility.
• States should monitor and regulate markets to ensure rural women receive fair
prices for their products.
• Financial inclusion of rural women is very important: Concept of womenfriendly bank with easy administrative processes and mobile banking available
to women in remote areas.
Article 18
• States should recognize, promote and protect rural women’s right to livelihoods
including opportunities for employment (paid work).
• Rural women should have individual rights over productive resources
(including natural resources) for sustainable livelihoods – irrespective of who
they are and where they come from. States should ensure access, ownership,
control and management including decision-making power of productive
resources and its outputs. This includes land, water, forests, livestock, credit,
energy, technology, knowledge, education, skills.
• Development agendas should recognize that rural women traditionally and
historically have skills and knowledge for livelihoods that ensure food security
for all.
• Ensure all benefits including agriculture subsidies are received by women
equally.
• All State programmes and schemes that have provisions for livelihoods should
engage rural women’s collectives in this process. For example, the right to
education in India provides free, compulsory primary education to all. Under
this right India provides free school uniform and mid day meals to all kids.
Making of these school uniforms and preparation of mid day meals should be
given to rural women’s collectives. This would promote rural women’s
livelihoods.
• Mobility is a challenge for rural women. For instance, unless there is a
transportation subsidy, rural women cannot travel to access basic goods and
services including education, health, employment, banking etc.
• Research in agriculture should be gender sensitive and based on women
peasant needs.
34
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