A/HRC/15/39
compared the budget and staffing of the three regions, emphasizing that the African system
was the most constrained by resources. Due to the size of the African region, the speaker
pointed out, it had been beneficial to develop human rights mechanisms at the subregional
level as well. In that regard, he referred to the development of the African Peer Review
Mechanism, which was a political process along the lines of the universal periodic review
and provided a review of human rights practices of Member States. He pointed out that
there might be lessons there for the diverse Asia-Pacific region.
30. Regarding the development of credible and effective regional human rights
mechanisms, the speaker underlined the importance of the political will of the Governments
involved, as well as that of pressure and support from civil society. He ended by referring
to the practice of holding moot court sessions as a means of paving the way for the
development of human rights mechanisms that were able to issue legally binding decisions.
V.
Conclusion
31.
The Bangkok Action Points reflecting the principal elements of the discussion were
adopted by consensus (see annex).
32.
In closing, the Secretary of the Workshop, on behalf of the High Commissioner and
the Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, expressed his deep appreciation to the
Government of Thailand for hosting the 15th Workshop, and for the warm hospitality
extended to all participants. He extended thanks to all participants from Member States,
national human rights institutions, regional organizations, members of the newly
established AICHR, and the distinguished resource people for their invaluable contributions
to the meeting, as well as the staff of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, the Permanent
Mission of Thailand in Geneva, and OHCHR in Bangkok, Geneva, Cambodia and Nepal.
33.
The Secretary noted that the discussions had demonstrated the ongoing relevance
and value of the Asia-Pacific Regional Framework process. Indeed, with the development
of the new ASEAN human rights system, it was noted that an exciting new stage was
beginning in the long journey towards a regional human rights system for the diverse and
dynamic Asia-Pacific region. The meeting showed the degree to which participants could
learn from each others’ experiences and the different regional models which had evolved,
in developing effective regional mechanisms which added value to the needs of the regional
community and at the same time reflected and reinforced international human rights
standards. The Secretary emphasized that OHCHR was very committed to accompanying
the States Members of the United Nations and other stakeholders of the region on that
journey and to facilitate the exchange of technical assistance and comparative experience
along the way. The Secretary also noted the appreciation of the strong partnerships that had
developed with national human rights institutions and civil society, which would continue
to be such an important driving force in that process.
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