A/HRC/30/3
periodic review, inter alia, in combating tuberculosis and in sexual and reproductive health,
in cooperation with United Nations Children’s Fund and United Nations Population Fund.
95.
The delegation highlighted the damage caused by the Chernobyl disaster and how it
had been able to cope with its own resources. The experience of Belarus meant it was one
of the top ten countries in the world in the treatment of childhood leukaemia.
96.
The level of employment in Belarus was high and programmes were in place to
support persons who were less competitive in the labour market. There had been a
consistent increase in the standard of living and quality of life. Pay, pensions and family
allowances had increased in the past four years. The poverty index for Belarus had reduced
by a factor of 8.7 in the last 14 years. Despite the ageing population, the pension age had
been maintained at 55 and 60 years for women and men, respectively.
97.
Protection of children and the family was a priority for the Government and there
had been recent increases in family allowances. Women enjoyed equal access to education
and training and in other spheres. The slight gender pay gap was down to the fact that more
men than women were employed in industry, construction and dangerous professions,
which provided higher remuneration. Men and women received equal pay for equal work.
Recently adopted legislation and government programmes ensured that persons with
disabilities enjoyed unhindered access to social infrastructure, a better quality of life and
improved integration into society.
98.
Monopolization of the mass media and censorship were forbidden and the Law on
the Mass Media also guaranteed freedom of thought, belief and expression. The population
and journalists enjoyed free access to information, which was facilitated by regular
government press conferences. The information space in Belarus was open and there were
foreign media among the 7,000 registered media organizations and 193 registered foreign
television stations. Some 1,573 print media publications were registered, including
publications in Russian, Belarusian and foreign languages. Amendments to the media law
in January 2015 aimed at social protection and national security had broadened electronic
access to information. While no registration was necessary for Internet access, the
legislation addressed the threats and challenges arising from pornography, drug promotion
and extremism on the Internet. A State commission was working to identify extremist
materials.
99.
The Netherlands appreciated the cooperation of Belarus with the European Union on
human rights. It remained concerned about the state of democracy and human rights.
100. The Plurinational State of Bolivia acknowledged progress in the implementation of
human rights in Belarus.
101. Nigeria commended Belarus for improvements to its legislation in the
implementation of certain universal periodic review recommendations.
102. Norway regretted that Belarus had made little effort since the last review to address
its systematic denial of human rights.
103. Oman welcomed the methodology that had been implemented in dealing with the
second cycle of the universal periodic review. It noted the efforts Belarus had made,
particularly on the independence of the judiciary.
104. Pakistan commended Belarus for its decision to ratify the Convention on the Rights
of Persons with Disabilities, its adoption of legislation to counter trafficking and improve
the judicial system and its constructive engagement with OHCHR.
105. Paraguay asked about progress made by the parliamentary working group on the
death penalty and in terms of the criminalization of torture, and encouraged Belarus to
increase its cooperation with the special procedures.
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