A/HRC/30/10
social assistance, including free legal consultations, education, training, and interpretation
services for foreigners seeking international protection. The living conditions of asylum
seekers had improved.
74.
The delegation reported on a number of measures that had been taken to combat
human trafficking and to provide assistance to victims. The capacity of the National
Commission for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings had been strengthened. Shelters
for victims of human trafficking and specialized centres for protection and support of
victims had been built. Referral mechanisms for victims had been developed. A national
council for assistance and compensation for victims had been established. Various public
campaigns had been carried out as a preventive measure. Bilateral and multilateral
cooperation with relevant agencies and countries of destination had been achieved.
75.
Regarding the questions on self-identification of ethnic groups, the delegation stated
that the policy of Bulgaria on that issue was consistent with its obligations under the
Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities of the Council of Europe.
The right of minorities to exercise their culture was guaranteed by the Constitution and was
ensured in practice for all ethnic groups without any obstacle. Furthermore, there were no
restrictions to the freedom of association, and cultural identity had been exercised and
developed without any impediment.
76.
In answering the question on restitution of confiscated properties of a religious
community by the communist regime, the delegation stated that the restitution of
confiscated properties was made based on court decisions without any discrimination.
77.
The delegation responded to a question on the use of minority languages during the
pre-election campaigns. While the Constitution guaranteed the use of the mother tongue in
many spheres of life, Bulgarian as a State language should, however, be used in preelection campaigns. The delegation provided statistics on the number of schools where the
Turkish language was taught to students belonging to the Turkish minority.
78.
The Czech Republic noted with appreciation the response of the delegation to some
of the advance questions. It made recommendations.
79.
Denmark highlighted the widespread discrimination and intolerance against
minorities, especially Roma. While noting the increasing flow of migrants and refugees, it
underlined the challenge of ensuring that vulnerable people were treated fully in accordance
with international standards. Denmark made recommendations.
80.
Egypt welcomed efforts undertaken in human rights education, training for law
enforcement officials and combating trafficking. It encouraged the Government to continue
efforts to combat racism, including hate speech and incitement to hatred, through the
media. It made recommendations.
81.
El Salvador congratulated Bulgaria for the participative mechanism adopted for the
preparation of its report as well as for the creation of the National Coordination Mechanism
on Human Rights and the importance given to the Ombudsman. It made recommendations.
82.
Estonia encouraged Bulgaria to intensify its efforts in reforming the judiciary and
combating corruption. It urged Bulgaria to criminalize domestic violence and marital rape
specifically and to introduce the possibility of ex-officio prosecution for both offences.
Estonia made recommendations.
83.
Finland indicated that the positive effect of education on children’s future should be
communicated more efficiently to Roma parents. Finland welcomed the efforts to combat
hate crimes and raise public awareness in order to enhance tolerance in the society. It made
recommendations.
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