A/HRC/26/24
63.
Disability prevalence in Asia and the Pacific is estimated at 4.6 per cent, which is
significantly lower than the global estimate of 15 per cent.13 With a view to addressing this
discrepancy, ESCAP is undertaking efforts to gather baseline data to track progress towards
achieving the Incheon Strategy. In 2013, ESCAP organized an Expert Group meeting on
effective data generation for the Incheon Strategy Indicators. The meeting – attended by
experts from national statistical offices and disability focal agencies of 19
countries/territories in the region – identified progress, gaps and capacity-development
needs with regard to data collection, and reviewed the draft guidebook on data generation
for the Incheon Strategy Indicators, prepared by the ESCAP secretariat. ESCAP will
publish a guide on generating data for the Indicators aimed at providing guidance on how to
construct and use the Indicators to monitor progress in the implementation of the Strategy,
assist its member States to review their existing national statistical systems and develop
action plans to collect data for the Incheon Strategy Indicators.
2.
International Labour Organization
64.
Since 2002, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has provided technical
cooperation under a programme funded by the Government of Ireland. Support has been
provided in several countries for the review of existing disability specific and general
employment legislation from a disability perspective; support for consultations with key
stakeholders about the proposed new laws and policies; and technical commentary and
support to the dissemination of information about newly adopted laws, where appropriate.
Such support has been provided in Botswana, China, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mongolia, ,
Thailand, Viet Nam, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania and Zambia. More recently,
in some countries the focus has shifted to supporting implementation of legislation.
65.
In the context of these technical cooperation efforts, guidelines on achieving equal
employment opportunities for people with disabilities through legislation were developed in
2007 and have been widely distributed in 15 languages. An updated edition is in
preparation, for publication in 2014. In addition, a curriculum on disability-related
legislation has been developed, with a pilot tested in collaboration with universities in
several countries of Asia and Africa, and support provided in introducing disability
legislation as a topic in the curricula of law faculties of selected universities, so that future
generations of lawyers and judges will be familiarized with disability issues in law.14
66.
As part of the ILO Disability Inclusion strategy, a pilot project was tested from 2010
to 2012 and is now being rolled out. A range of measures have been undertaken to promote
the inclusion of persons with disabilities in ILO technical cooperation projects and in the
work of ILO more generally. Inter alia, a checklist of considerations to be borne in mind in
including persons with disabilities in technical cooperation projects is available on the ILO
technical cooperation website and a “How To” guide providing more detailed guidance is
currently under preparation. Practical guides to the inclusion of disability rights
considerations in different technical areas have been prepared and made available to ILO
staff, along with a knowledge-sharing platform on topics relating to equal opportunities for
persons with disabilities. Many ILO manuals in widespread use in technical cooperation
projects have been revised to include consideration of the inclusion of persons with
disabilities. Advice is provided by ILO disability specialists regarding the inclusion of
persons with disabilities in a number of technical cooperation projects. Sensitization of
technical cooperation staff and partners to disability rights issues through disability equality
13
14
16
World Health Organization and the World Bank, World Report on Disability (2011).
This curriculum is available in an Education and Training Resource Guide in hard copy,
electronically (www.ilo.org/skills/Whatsnew/WCMS_162169/lang--en/index.htm) and in an
interactive version (http://disability-employment-legislation.itcilo.org/index.html).
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