A/HRC/12/28
page 5
initiatives her Government had implemented through international cooperation and assistance in
order to address the challenges of climate change and to contribute to greater food security,
greater access to health care, and access to water and sanitation. The United States supported the
approach of the task force, which recognized the indivisibility of human rights, equality,
transparency, participation, democracy, rule of law and good governance and placed them at the
centre of development.
12. The representative of Pakistan shared the concern that more than 22 years after the
adoption of the Declaration on the Right to Development and 16 years after the Vienna
Declaration and Programme of Action, there had been little progress towards the realization of
the right to development. The Working Group’s session was taking place against a backdrop of
ongoing financial and economic crisis, which had exposed the vulnerabilities of developing
countries in overcoming such challenges. The present crisis had once again proven the need for
policy space for developing countries to exercise the right to development when such challenges
occurred. Pakistan welcomed the efforts of the task force in developing the criteria with a view
to finalizing it next year.
13. The representative of Brazil highlighted the heavy burden that the current financial and
economic crisis was putting on developing countries, especially the poor. Trade distortions
impacted negatively on the social and economic sectors in developing countries and the
assistance provided by many developed countries did not match the vast needs of the developing
countries; in any case, the developed countries had yet to live up to the commitment of devoting
0.7 per cent of GDP to official development assistance. In that regard the criteria relating to the
enabling environment should be couched in terms that reflected the need to break the cycle of
dependency.
14. The observers for the Indian Council of South America, the Indigenous Peoples and
Nations Coalition and the International Council for Human Rights drew the attention of the
Working Group to the situation of indigenous peoples and expressed the hope that the interests
of indigenous peoples would be considered in the work of the task force. They suggested that the
task force should draw on specialized expertise from relevant non-governmental and
international organizations and agencies such as Transparency International and the Organization
for Economic Cooperation and Development in the revision of the criteria and development of
the sub-criteria.
B. Review of progress in the implementation of the right to development:
consideration of the report of the high-level task force
15. Stephen Marks, Chairperson-Rapporteur of the high-level task force, presented the report
on the fifth session of the task force (A/HRC/12/WG.2/TF/2). The report contained a review of
the implementation of the workplan of the task force for the period 2008-2010, including
continued dialogue with the selected global partnerships reviewed at its previous sessions and
assessment of additional global partnerships in the areas of access to essential medicines, debt
relief and transfer of technology, as well as dialogue with the Common Market of the South
(MERCOSUR). He also presented the interim draft version of the right-to-development criteria,
as work in progress.
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents