A/HRC/30/16 137.104 Establish a moratorium on the death penalty as an interim measure before its abolition and ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (Portugal); 137.105 Consider the ratification of the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and impose a moratorium on executions with a view to abolish the death penalty (Namibia); 137.106 Take all the necessary measures to end the escalation of violence and immediately cease armed hostilities (Slovenia); 137.107 Continue with the efforts to ensure respect for the rights and fundamental freedoms of the entire population and compliance with international humanitarian law, particularly the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution during attacks (Argentina); 137.108 That all parties to the conflict in Libya cease violations of international humanitarian and human rights law, including attacks on civilians, as in line with previous appeals by the High Commissioner (Japan); 137.109 Ensure respect for the right to life, liberty and security of person for all in Libya, including by working towards an end of armed hostilities among Libyans, by complying with applicable international law in the conduct of hostilities, and by ensuring humane treatment of all persons detained, in line with international standards (Germany); 137.110 Hold accountable, in accordance with international standards, all parties responsible for violations of international human rights and humanitarian law and abuses of human rights, and include human rights guarantees in the new Constitution (Australia); 137.111 Condemn publicly and take action to stop, including through full cooperation with the United Nations and regionally mandated investigations, all human rights abuses and violations of international humanitarian law, including abductions, torture and other ill-treatment, and attacks on civilians and on civilian objects such as medical facilities (New Zealand); 137.112 Spare no effort in continuing to urge the prevention of acts of revenge and investigate abuses committed by its own combatants (Chile); 137.113 Take all necessary measures to protect schools from military use by fighting forces (Portugal); 137.114 Ensure the timely and unimpeded passage of humanitarian relief and guarantee the safety of humanitarian workers in the conflict zones (Thailand); 137.115 Immediately take all necessary measures to ensure access to humanitarian assistance and to protect civilians, including humanitarian workers, human rights defenders, and media workers, from attack (Ireland); 137.116 Ensure the safety of all vulnerable groups, including women, journalists, human rights defenders, and ensure respect for fundamental human rights (Netherlands); 137.117 Investigate and prosecute attacks and threats against journalists (Austria); 137.118 Take legal and practical measures to ensure the safety of human rights defenders (Spain); 21