A/HRC/23/17
E/CN.6/2013/8
setting up new criminal investigation guidelines and crime registration systems,
grantees aim at creating institutional environments that can truly address women’s
needs. For example, a programme led by the International Rescue Committee is
working to combat impunity and promote access to fair and timely justice in Sierra
Leone. The Committee has provided financial and technical assistance to the police
in Sierra Leone in the conceptualization and dissemination of the country’s first
standard operating procedures for the investigation of sexual and domestic violence
offences. The procedures will improve the consistency and effectiveness of
procedures for documenting, investigating and prosecuting sexual and domestic
violence nationwide. The Committee was also an instrumental partner in the passing
of the Sexual Offences Act by the national parliament of Sierra Leone. The Act
provides a more consistent and comprehensive legal framework for the prosecution
of a wide range of sexual crimes, including rape, sexual assault and sexual
exploitation and is currently awaiting the signature of the President to be passed into
law. It is anticipated that the law will create the legal framework for a more
consistent and effective investigation and prosecution of sexual crimes, regardless
of the victim’s age or relationship to the perpetrator. Once the bill has been signed
into law, the Committee will join other stakeholders in ensuring that the law is
disseminated in Sierra Leone through a range of public education and training
activities supported by the Trust Fund. The initiative builds on and scales up an
earlier programme supported by the Trust Fund and the Department for International
Development of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,
demonstrating the importance of strong and sustained partnerships. The replication
of the programme in other countries where the Committee is present is also being
planned.
26. The Trust Fund supports several programmes aimed at establishing and/or
strengthening referral mechanisms. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, a United Nations
country team programme implemented jointly by the United Nations Population
Fund (UNFPA) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), in close
collaboration with the Government, is building lines of communication and
coordination between entities and both the local and State levels with the goal of
establishing an effective referral mechanism for use by key stakeholders. The eight
targeted municipalities have committed resources to ensure its sustainability. The
programme has also contributed to the development and adoption of local plans and
programmes on the prevention of gender-based violence by local authorities in
13 municipalities, which are provided with funding allocations through the national
gender action plan. The target referral mechanisms have also developed and adopted
their own plans for the prevention of violence in their local communities as a sign of
long-term commitment to eliminating violence against women and girls.
27. Other grantees of the Trust Fund focus on strengthening the implementation of
protection orders and criminal investigations of gender-motivated killings of
women. In Mexico, Católicas por el Derecho a Decidir (Catholics for the Right to
Free Choice) is establishing a standardized protocol for the criminal investigation of
cases of murder and forced disappearance of women, which will serve as a model
for state-level Attorneys General. In partnership with the National Citizens’
Observatory on Femicide, the grantee has developed the first draft protocol for the
criminal investigation of cases of femicide in Mexico City. The protocol will be
replicated in other states in the country. By the end of 2012, 11 of the 17 Mexican
States that had codified femicide had made use of the minimum guidelines for
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