A/HRC/43/9
Introduction
1.
The Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review, established in accordance
with Human Rights Council resolution 5/1, held its thirty-fourth session from 4 to 15
November 2019. The review of San Marino was held at the 6th meeting, on 6 November
2019. The delegation of San Marino was headed by the Ambassador and Permanent
Representative of San Marino to the United Nations Office at Geneva and other
international organizations in Switzerland, Marcello Beccari. At its 10th meeting, held on 8
November 2019, the Working Group adopted the report on San Marino.
2.
On 15 January 2019, the Human Rights Council selected the following group of
rapporteurs (troika) to facilitate the review of San Marino: Cuba, India and Nigeria.
3.
In accordance with paragraph 15 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution
5/1 and paragraph 5 of the annex to Council resolution 16/21, the following documents
were issued for the review of San Marino:
(a)
A national report submitted/written presentation made in accordance with
paragraph 15 (a) (A/HRC/WG.6/34/SMR/1);
(b)
A compilation prepared by the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in accordance with paragraph 15 (b)
(A/HRC/WG.6/34/SMR/2);
(c)
A summary prepared by OHCHR in accordance with paragraph 15 (c)
(A/HRC/WG.6/34/SMR/3).
4.
A list of questions prepared in advance by Angola, Germany, Portugal, on behalf of
the Group of Friends on national mechanisms for implementation, reporting and follow-up,
Spain and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was transmitted to
San Marino through the troika. These questions are available on the website of the universal
periodic review.
I. Summary of the proceedings of the review process
A.
Presentation by the State under review
5.
The delegation of San Marino stated that the universal periodic review represented a
platform for constructive dialogue among States, international organizations and civil
society. It was therefore a valuable opportunity to reflect on the levels of protection and
promotion of human rights in each country. It was an extremely significant and useful
review.
6.
The delegation was not a ministerial-level delegation, owing to the early dissolution
of the parliament following the government crisis and the general elections to be held on 8
December 2019. According to the law, until the elections, the members of the Government
could deal with ordinary administration only and were precluded from making
commitments or ensuring in any way the implementation of intentions or proposals on
behalf of the future government.
7.
As a consequence, the delegation would take stock of the actions taken in the
country in the field of human rights protection during the past few years and would
carefully note the recommendations, suggestions and observations that were submitted. It
would report the results of the review to the government that would be formed following
the elections of 8 December 2019.
8.
The protection of the dignity of all human beings and the sustainable development of
all people lay in the universality, indivisibility and interdependence of human rights. The
people of San Marino were committed to the protection and promotion of the rights and
freedoms of individuals.
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