A/HRC/33/10
an analytical medium — remained a major challenge. Papua New Guinea would welcome
appropriate technical, financial and other resources and support from development partners
in the collection and interpretation of human rights data and statistics.
44.
The rich diversity of Papua New Guinea in terms of multilingualism, cultures and
traditions, as well as geographic terrain, created barriers to effective communication related
to translating and transcribing human rights issues countrywide.
45.
Regarding the death penalty, it was not illegal under international law and for Papua
New Guinea it was part of its domestic law. A de facto moratorium, as suggested by several
States, was a sensitive issue.
46.
Regarding the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons, the
issue needed to be understood by the population. A national consultation process was
required in order to address the issue in a comprehensive way.
47.
Regarding the right to health, Papua New Guinea was aware of its high rates of
maternal mortality and complications related to pregnancy. The country was also aware that
it had not achieved the target of the Millennium Development Goals to reduce maternal and
child mortality rates. In that regard, a number of initiatives has been put in place, such as
providing free primary health care and services to all citizens and training to health-care
officers.
48.
The delegation furthermore referred to the country’s five key priorities at national
level, namely health, education, economic growth, law and justice, and infrastructure.
49.
On the subject of agricultural and business leases, Papua New Guinea had held a
commission of inquiry. Subsequently, legislative amendments had been proposed to give
effect to the commission’s recommendations.
50.
Lastly, Papua New Guinea thanked all the delegations for their recommendations,
questions and comments and commended the secretariat of the Human Rights Council for
its work in support of the universal periodic review process.
B.
Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
51.
The United States of America was encouraged by the independent monitoring made
available to OHCHR and the independent human rights observers and it applauded the
country’s efforts on its national plan of action on trafficking in persons. It was, however,
concerned by reports of abuse of detainees by police and military personnel, discrimination
against women and girls, sex trafficking and forced labour and hazardous forms of child
labour in agriculture and allegations of corruption.
52.
Uruguay commended Papua New Guinea for its participative and cooperative
process for drafting the national report. It was concerned about the increase in the number
of crimes to be punishable by the death penalty and the official announcement of the restart
of executions.
53.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela praised Papua New Guinea for ratifying the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and for legislation aimed at
promoting the participation of women in public and political affairs, highlighting especially
the election of 20 women at the local level. It highlighted the success of the policy of
universal and free education at primary level.
54.
Algeria welcomed the creation of sexual violence centres and family support
centres. It commended Papua New Guinea on its efforts to provide free education, the
advances in the area of children with disabilities, the ratification of the Convention on the
8
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