A/HRC/34/8
Introduction
1.
The Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review, established in accordance
with Human Rights Council resolution 5/1, held its twenty-sixth session from 31 October to
11 November 2016. The review of Zimbabwe was held at the 5th meeting, on 2 November
2016. The delegation of Zimbabwe was headed by the Vice-President and Minister for
Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, Emmerson D. Mnangagwa. At its 10th meeting,
held on 4 November 2016, the Working Group adopted the report on Zimbabwe.
2.
On 12 January 2016, the Human Rights Council selected the following group of
rapporteurs (troika) to facilitate the review of Zimbabwe: Kenya, the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia and the United Arab Emirates.
3.
In accordance with paragraph 15 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution
5/1 and paragraph 5 of the annex to Council resolution 16/21, the following documents
were issued for the review of Zimbabwe:
(a)
A national report submitted/written presentation made in accordance with
paragraph 15 (a) (A/HRC/WG.6/26/ZWE/1);
(b)
A compilation prepared by the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in accordance with paragraph 15 (b)
(A/HRC/WG.6/26/ZWE/2);
(c)
A summary prepared by OHCHR in accordance with paragraph 15 (c)
(A/HRC/WG.6/26/ZWE/3).
4.
A list of questions prepared in advance by Belgium, Czechia, Germany, Mexico, the
Netherlands, Norway, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America was transmitted to
Zimbabwe through the troika. These questions are available on the extranet of the universal
periodic review.
I. Summary of the proceedings of the review process
A.
Presentation by the State under review
5.
The delegation reiterated the commitment of the Government of Zimbabwe to its
human rights obligations and its appreciation for the universal periodic review mechanism.
6.
Since the previous review, the National Steering Committee comprising of
government and other multi-stakeholder representatives had been established. A national
plan of action for the implementation of accepted recommendations had been adopted, with
the National Steering Committee monitoring the process. A midterm report on the progress
made in the implementation of recommendations had been submitted.
7.
The effects of climate change had adversely affected the implementation of social
and economic rights. The negative impact of the drought meant that resources had to be
redirected away from national social programmes towards the provision of food to over
800,000 vulnerable households. Although the continued imposition of economic sanctions
by some Western countries had severely limited the fiscal space and economic growth,
compounding the challenges faced in mobilizing resources for social services, the
Government had undertaken initiatives such as the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable
Socioeconomic Transformation, which was the economic blueprint for achieving
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