A/HRC/45/CRP.7 gender-sensitive manner; as a matter of urgency, review the nature and scope of existing schemes, including financial assistance; broaden the provision of immediate assistance to include ongoing medical assistance and psychosocial support; develop more comprehensive programs to support and rehabilitate victims as well as effective mechanisms to provide victims with the truth about violations (including the fate and whereabouts of those who have been disappeared); (z) Ensure that survivors, especially in cases of sexual violence and torture, have unrestricted access to free, confidential and gender sensitive medical support, including psychological and psychosocial support or mental healthcare as needed. 2. To the Government of Yemen (a) Implement measures agreed upon in the National Dialogue Conference and undertake necessary legal reforms, including reforming the Personal Status Law, raising the minimum age for marriage to 18, and implementing a minimum 30 per cent representation for women in high offices, elected bodies and the civil service. 3. To the de facto authorities (a) Ensure that no detainees are recruited during their detention in any military or armed groups capacity as a condition for their release from detention; (b) Immediately halt and prevent all child recruitment activities and the incitement to violence in schools; release, reinstate and protect all educators detained or otherwise under threat for alleged opposition to Houthi educational activities, and ensure that school curricula are aimed at promoting understanding, peace, and tolerance; (c) Allow immediate access of a UN-supervised technical mission without any pre-conditions to the SAFER oil tanker for an assessment and initial repairs. 4. To the coalition, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (a) Strengthen the independence and capacity of the Joint Incidents Assessment Team, including ensuring that all credible allegations of human rights violations and international crimes by members of the coalition are investigated impartially and transparently; (b) Ensure that the Joint Incidents Assessment Team provides reasoned public statements explaining the outcomes of each and every one of its investigations; (c) Systematically track civilian casualties from coalition military operations as part of post-operation battle damage assessments; explain the basis for determining whether a person killed or injured by a coalition operation is a civilian; provide regular public updates on the number of civilian casualties caused by coalition military operations; (d) Continually review civilian casualty findings to understand causes for harm to civilians and use the information to establish lessons learned to prevent future such occurrences; (e) Reform rules of engagement and targeting processes to ensure they are in line with international humanitarian law and fully implemented; (f) Facilitate travel through Sana’a airport for humanitarian and medical purposes and for Yemeni civilians requiring urgent medical treatment. 5. To third States (a) Take all reasonable measures to ensure respect for international humanitarian law and international human rights law by all parties to the 110

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