A/HRC/18/38
mechanisms, including the universal periodic review of the Human Rights Council, the
treaty bodies and the special procedures. In the same vein, recommendations relating to
children and armed conflict by United Nations human rights mechanisms are important
advocacy tools in the work of the Special Representative.
7.
The field presences of OHCHR and its deployment of human rights monitors to
peacekeeping operations and country missions also continue to make an important
contribution to the monitoring and reporting of grave violations against children during
armed conflict.
8.
The Special Representative attaches great importance to the reporting process to the
Committee on the Rights of the Child on the implementation of the Optional Protocol on
the involvement of children in armed conflict. During the period under review, the Office
of the Special Representative provided information relevant to the issue of children and
armed conflict to the Committee on the implementation of the Optional Protocol. In
particular, the Office provided information on the issue of children and armed conflict
ahead of the Committee’s country reviews for Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka
and the Sudan. Such information included key recommendations by the Secretary-General
and the Working Group of the Security Council on Children and Armed Conflict. The
Office is pleased that its concerns were reflected in the Committee’s concluding
observations and intends to use the relevant observations of the Committee for its advocacy
purposes. The Office will continue to support the work of the Committee and, in this
regard, encourages State parties to the Convention to implement the recommendations of
the Committee and to submit timely reports under the Optional Protocol to the Committee.
9.
The Office of the Special Representative has also submitted inputs to the universal
periodic review on Iraq, Myanmar, Nepal, Somalia and the Sudan, and intends to submit
information on Thailand for consideration by the Working Group on the Universal Periodic
Review during its upcoming sessions. The Special Representative is very pleased that the
reviews of these countries by States included recommendations relating to children affected
by armed conflict.
10.
The Special Representative reiterates the recommendation made in her previous
report (A/HRC/15/58), in which she encouraged the Working Group on the Universal
Periodic Review to take into account the concluding observations made by the Committee
on the Rights of the Child on reports submitted by State parties when reviewing a State
submission under the universal period review process. State parties are encouraged to
prioritize the implementation of relevant recommendations of the Working Group, with the
assistance of the international community as needed.
11.
The Special Representative reiterates her call to all special procedures mandate
holders to continue to take into account during their missions the challenges faced by
children, as well as in their reports and recommendations, insofar as they are relevant to
their respective mandates, and to bring those concerns to her attention. The Special
Representative is particularly encouraged by the work of the Special Rapporteur on the
right to education and his proactive advocacy for education for children in conflict-affected
countries. The Special Representative also wishes to thank the Special Rapporteur on the
human rights of internally displaced persons for his contribution to a working paper by the
Office of the Special Representative on the rights and guarantees of children displaced by
armed conflict.
12.
Furthermore, when considering or adopting resolutions on country-specific
situations or thematic issues, the Human Rights Council is encouraged to include
recommendations therein on or references to protection of children affected by armed
conflict. A number of Council resolutions during the period under review made such
4
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