A/HRC/12/11*
political as well as economic, social and cultural rights in conformity with the universally
agreed human rights standards and norms; and (c) devising plans and strategies enabling it
to reach out to remote areas and members of the population and hence improve their living
conditions and ensure the protection of their rights.
53.
The Libyan Arab Jamahiriya noted that Viet Nam was among the first to implement
a long-term plan for persons with disabilities, enabling them to be fully integrated in
society. Notwithstanding efforts, there were a number of poor people and persons with
disabilities who suffered from discrimination. It recommended that Viet Nam make the
necessary efforts to improve the living conditions, stability and integration within society of
persons with disabilities.
54.
Japan noted that it has for many years assisted Viet Nam in developing the legal
system and expressed its intention to continue to assist. Japan recommended that Viet Nam
(a) continue to make further efforts to advance the human rights of socially vulnerable
people, including ethnic minorities, persons with disabilities, women, children, persons
with HIV/AIDS and victims of human trafficking; (b) develop its domestic legal system
and ensure the appropriate execution of the law towards the implementation of the
international human rights instruments to which it is party.
55.
Highlighting Viet Nam’s excellent results in, inter alia, poverty reduction, Mexico
recommended (a) taking necessary measures to establish a national human rights institution
in accordance with the Paris Principles; (b) enhancing its cooperation with the United
Nations special procedures, particularly extending an invitation to the Working Group on
Arbitrary Detention; and, with a view to complementing the initiatives taken by the
Government concerning ethnic minorities, (c) favourably considering the ratification of
ILO Convention No. 169 concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent
Countries.
56.
Azerbaijan noted the legal basis existing in Viet Nam to protect and promote
children’s rights. It recommended that the Government (a) continue its efforts in the field
paying inter alia particular attention to vulnerable groups such as children, women, persons
with disabilities and ethnic minorities. It asked whether Viet Nam envisaged establishing a
national system to receive, monitor and investigate complaints on child abuse. It noted that
patriarchal attitudes and domestic violence still remain a challenge. It recalled that a
number of the country’s reports to treaty bodies are overdue, and asked about the reasons.
Azerbaijan recommended that Viet Nam (b) consider ratifying ICRMW and CPD; and (c)
establish a national human rights institution in compliance with the Paris Principles.
57.
Sri Lanka stated that Viet Nam more than any other country has stood up for the
human rights of its own people and throughout the world by fighting for national
independence, freedom and social progress. It noted that nothing is more precious than
independence and freedom, which the people of Viet Nam have demonstrated. Sri Lanka
commended the national report of Viet Nam and urged that the five lessons contained in the
national report be disseminated as widely as possible and that Viet Nam disseminate its rich
experience globally as much as possible.
58.
Noting that Viet Nam is faced with challenges in vocational training, improving
natural disaster management and protection of vulnerable groups, the Syrian Arab Republic
recommended (a) continuing its efforts to meet these development challenges, achieve
sustainable development and enhance the State capacities to protect rights and fundamental
freedoms of all Vietnamese citizens; and (b) sharing the five lessons included in its national
report with developing countries.
59.
New Zealand welcomed the commitment to strengthen cooperation and
recommended that Viet Nam (a) issue a standing invitation to all special procedures and, in
particular, that it seeks visits by the Special Rapporteurs on freedom of religion or belief,
GE.09-16382
11
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