A/HRC/12/11*
65.
Turkey encouraged the Government to extend an open invitation to all special
procedures and recommended that the Government (a) take concrete action to strengthening
the legal basis for the accountability of State authorities and improvement of judicial
scrutiny over their activities. It asked about measures to improve the juvenile justice system
and recommended the Government to (b) pursue judicial and administrative reforms with a
time-bound action plan to build an effective, open and transparent legal system based on the
rule of law. It recommended that the Government (c) ratify the Protocol to Prevent,
Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons and (d) continue its socio-economic
development plans and take targeted measures to ensure active participation of women in
the labour market.
66.
The United States recommended that Viet Nam (a) demonstrate its commitment to
article 69 of its Constitution, article 19 of ICCPR and article 19 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights by ensuring freedom of expression for members of the press
without fear of arbitrary arrest or prosecution, provide for the free flow of information on
the Internet and abolish restrictive regulations on blogging and the media; (b) demonstrate
its commitment to articles 50 and 69 of the Constitution, articles 19, 21, and 22 of ICCPR
and article 20 of the Universal Declaration by allowing individuals to speak out on the
political system and by releasing all prisoners of conscience, such as Father Nguyen Van
Ly, Nguyen Van Dai and Le Thi Cong Nhan, and abolish vague “national security”
provisions such as articles 84, 88, and 258 used to convict those who voice dissent against
the Government or its policies. It recommended that the Government (c) in accordance with
article 70 of the Constitution, speed the process for the local registration of churches and
religious organizations as mandated under the framework on religion and allow for an
equitable resolution of property disputes as required under the Constitution and the Prime
Minister’s decree on religious property, and (d) recognize the United Buddhist Church of
Viet Nam and allow it to function independently of the Vietnamese Buddhist Sangha as
well as allow multiple branches of the Hao Hao and Cao Dai faiths.
67.
Morocco requested further information on the Peoples’ Inspection Councils and
Public Investment Surveillance Councils. Morocco recommended: (a) reinforcing advocacy
and information measures through specific human rights education and training
programmes; (b) continuing paying attention to equality of opportunities, and creating
favourable conditions for people residing in rural and mountainous areas; (c) taking
supplementary measures to support access of minority children to education by helping
them maintain and develop their traditions and languages; (d) continuing national efforts
aimed at combating forced labour and trafficking in persons; (e) taking necessary measures
to prevent, suppress and punish trafficking in persons, particularly women and children.
68.
India noted that the Committee on the Rights of the Child welcomed national action
plans on children and trafficking in women and children, and it appreciated
acknowledgments of challenges including the rich-poor gap and urban-rural disparity. It
recommended that the Government (a) continue to pay special attention to disadvantaged
sections of the society, in particular the ethnic minorities and persons with disabilities, so as
to ensure their fuller participation in the socio-political life of the country. It also
recommended that the Government (b) continue its efforts to preserve the language and
culture of the country’s ethnic minorities.
69.
In responding to statements, the delegation of Viet Nam noted the Government’s
principle to guarantee social equality to allow all people to enjoy the benefits of
development. The Government is determined to take stronger measures, such as additional
programme in areas with a high proportion of poor households, vocational training for
farmers, implementation of insurance and voluntary insurance, programmes on social
housing for the poor, students, migrant workers, ethnic minorities, allocation of land for
GE.09-16382
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