A/HRC/4/87
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role in the area of human rights and transitional justice,1 it is important that all departments,
agencies, programmes and funds work together so as to strengthen the capacity of national
stakeholders.
B. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
5.
OHCHR support to United Nations field presences on transitional justice includes needs
assessments, mission planning, selection and deployment of specialized staff, assistance in the
design and conceptualization of transitional justice mechanisms in the field, and the provision of
guidance in the form of policy tools. The Office has a dedicated capacity on transitional justice.
6.
OHCHR is seeking to develop sustainable, long-term institutional capacity within
United Nations field presences, transitional administrations and civil society to respond to the
demands in this area. In this context, OHCHR has continued to elaborate transitional justice
tools. The tools are meant to provide field missions, transitional administrations and civil
society with the fundamental information required to effectively advise on the development of
transitional justice mechanisms, in line with international human rights standards and best
practices.
7.
At the beginning of 2006, the first series of the OHCHR rule of law policy tools
addressing different aspects of transitional justice were published. This included tools on
(a) truth commissions; (b) prosecution initiatives; (c) vetting and institutional reform;
(d) mapping the justice sector in post-conflict States; and (e) legal systems monitoring.
8.
In 2006, OHCHR also initiated the development of the second series of tools, consisting
of a tool on reparations programmes and on legacy of hybrid tribunals.
9.
The policy tool on reparations programmes consists of the basic principles involved in
setting up and implementing models of reparations programmes in post-conflict States and
countries in transition. It also addresses the challenges faced by reparations programmes,
including which violations should be subject to reparations and which kinds of benefits
reparations programmes should distribute. In May and July 2006, OHCHR conducted field
missions to Chile and Morocco to study practices and recent development in the area of
reparations which would assist in the preparation of this tool. In August 2006, the Office
organized a workshop to solicit expert views and feedback on the tool. It provided a forum to
discuss the tool’s approach and analyse its effectiveness from the practical standpoint.
Participants represented a wide range of expertise and practical experiences in the area of
reparations programmes.
9.
The policy tool on the legacy of hybrid tribunals aims to explore the potential for
such tribunals to have a positive impact on the domestic justice system of post-conflict States so
1
See Commission on Human Rights resolution 2005/70.
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