A/HRC/13/31
276. According to the information received, retired Major General Muchdi
Purwopranjono, former Deputy of the State Intelligence Agency, was charged with plotting
and ordering the killing of Mr. Munir Said Thalib, former Chairman of the Asian
Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances, who was poisoned with arsenic while he
was aboard Garuda Airlines, on 7 September 2004, travelling to Geneva to participate in
the Inter-Sessional Working Group established to draft the International Convention for the
Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearances.
277. It was reported that Major General Muchdi Purwopranjono was arrested on 19 June
2008, and in August 2008 the court proceedings started. On 31 December 2008, based on
the verdict of the district Court in South Jakarta, Major General Muchdi Purwopranjono
was acquitted of all charges and released. The court allegedly did not take into account
important evidence brought to light by an independent investigation team formed by virtue
of Presidential Decision No. 111/2004 which strongly suggested, through the provision of
compelling evidences, the involvement of the State Intelligence Agency in the death of Mr.
Munir Said Thalib.
278. Mr. Munir Said Thalib was a prominent human rights defender whose activity in the
struggle against enforced disappearance was publicly known. The attack on Mr. Munir Said
Thalib’s life, apart from being a violation of his rights and those of his relatives, has been
committed as a general threat against all those struggling against enforced disappearance,
individually or as an association. It is of the utmost importance that the circumstances
surrounding Mr. Munir Said Thalib’s death are thoroughly and impartially elucidated and
that all those responsible are judged by an impartial, independent and competent tribunal,
and receive sanctions which take into consideration the gravity of their crimes.
279.
The Working Group regrets that no response was received from the Government.
Request for a visit
280. On 12 December 2006, the Working Group requested an invitation to undertake a
mission to Indonesia. The Government responded that it would not be possible to receive
the Working Group during 2007 and that greater benefit would be derived from a visit at a
later date. A reminder letter was sent on 3 April 2008; the Government has not yet
responded.
Observations
281. The Working Group reiterates its observations made in previous reports, since it
received no information from the Government thereon.
282. The Working Group encourages the Government of Indonesia, in cooperation with
the Government of Timor-Leste, to communicate with the Working Group to further the
clarification of all outstanding cases.
283. The Working Group reminds the Government of its obligations under the
Declaration to conduct thorough and impartial investigations “for as long as the fate of the
victim of enforced disappearance remains unclarified” (art. 13.6).
284. The Working Group reiterates its request for a visit, to which the Government had
indicated that the visit could not take place at the proposed time, and looks forward to
receiving proposed dates as soon as possible.
285. The Working Group calls upon the Government to sign and ratify the International
Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance and accept the
competence of the Committee under articles 31 and 32.
62
GE.09-17704
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