A/HRC/35/45
implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action. She noted that racial
discrimination was the worst form of human rights violation, and expressed the
Organization’s concern regarding the prevalence and rise of contemporary forms of racism
and racial discrimination worldwide, such as Islamophobia, which led to marginalization
and stigmatization. She noted that 15 years after the adoption of the Durban Declaration
and Programme of Action, the world was still facing enormous challenges despite all the
achievements. She noted that tolerance, pluralism and respect for diversity were core values
that could foster more inclusive societies.
9.
The representative of South Africa, speaking on behalf of the African Group, noted
that, despite progress in the fight against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and
related intolerance, much remained to be done. She pointed to the negative impact that the
legacy of slavery and colonialism had had on human dignity.
10.
The representative of Brazil noted that all participants should take the opportunity to
address the remaining challenges in order to make the International Decade for People of
African Descent effective. She also pointed out that in 2015 Brazil had held the Regional
Meeting of Latin America and the Caribbean on the International Decade for People of
African Descent.
11.
The representative of the European Union reiterated that organization’s strong
commitment to the fight against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related
intolerance worldwide. The representative noted that it cooperated with all relevant
international organizations and emphasized that there was an ongoing dialogue with more
than forty countries. The fight against racism was an issue that concerned the entire
international community. Therefore, a multilateral approach was needed. Priority should be
given to the effective implementation of existing international human rights law, in
particular the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination, in particular as its full implementation remained a challenge for many.
12.
The representatives of Belgium and Italy supported the statement made by the
representative of the European Union. Both representatives advocated for stronger efforts at
the local, national and international levels with a view to combat racism. Therefore, the
representatives of Italy and Belgium outlined several of their national experiences in
combating racism and reiterated that their countries were fully committed to the
implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action.
13.
The representative of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela highlighted the
important role the International Decade for People of African Descent could play as an
important platform to raise awareness of the history, experiences and contributions of
people of African descent.
14.
The representative of Libya noted that there were issues that still needed to be
addressed to ensure the elimination of racial discrimination. He expressed concerns
regarding religious discrimination, in particular Islamophobia, and called for international
cooperation in order to address discrimination against migrants.
15.
The representative of the Dominican Republic, on behalf of the Community of Latin
American and Caribbean States, reaffirmed the latter’s commitment to eradicate racial
discrimination. The representative underlined that the region was made up of a multiethnic, multicultural, multilingual and very diverse population. The Community of Latin
American and Caribbean States supported the International Decade for People of African
Descent, in particular the creation of a forum for people of African descent.
16.
The representative of International-Lawyers.Org, a non-governmental organization,
reiterated its support for the work of the Working Group. However, he was disappointed by
the lack of initiatives on the occasion of the commemoration of the fifteenth anniversary of
the adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action. He noted that racism
was a threat to peace, stability and human rights.
17.
The representative of the International Youth and Student Movement for the United
Nations urged non-governmental organizations to enhance all Durban follow-up
mechanisms.
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