A/HRC/35/6
III. Contributions of the panellists
13.
A segment of the documentary A Path to Dignity: The Power of Human Rights
Education2 was shown prior to the panellists’ interventions. The segment narrated the story
of Premalatha, a girl from a village in Tamil Nadu, Southern India, who faced
discrimination not only as a member of a lower caste, but also as a girl. Through a human
rights education programme at her school, Premalatha gains confidence and starts viewing
herself no longer as a victim, but as a human rights defender. The moderator highlighted
three key messages of this story: (a) human rights education starts with the daily life of the
learners, engaging them in a critical reflection on the human rights challenges they face; (b)
human rights education is an empowering process that provides learners with the tools,
knowledge and skills to address their human rights challenges; and (c) human rights
education leads to action that is consistent with the basic principles of human rights to
further promote and protect human rights. She considered that the human rights education
programme in Premalatha’s school represented a good practice of cooperation between civil
society, which delivered the programme, and governmental authorities, which allowed the
programme to run in public schools.
14.
In introducing the Minister of Education of Costa Rica, the moderator noted that
Costa Rica had been advocating for human rights education at the international level by
promoting the Decade for Human Rights Education (1995-2004) and the World Programme
for Human Rights Education (since 2005). In response to a question as to what motivated
the country to drive those initiatives and what lessons could be shared from the experience,
the Minister responded that Costa Rica’s leadership in the area of human rights education
had its roots in its national tradition of peace based on respect for human rights. Moving
away from the fictitious image of a homogenous State, Costa Rica had sought to develop an
understanding of itself as a multi-ethnic and diverse State that promoted and exercised nondiscrimination. She stated that that process went hand in hand with the human rights
education actions taking place at both the national and international levels.
15.
In Costa Rica, a human rights education network composed of government officials
and representatives of the Defensoría de los Habitantes (Ombudsman’s Office), academic
institutions and civil society was currently developing a national policy for human rights
education, and the process had stimulated debates in the country on effective strategies and
methodologies. The “Education For a New Citizenship” vision, which links citizenship with
— among others — sustainable development, human rights, equality and social equity,
guides the entire work of the Ministry of Education. Current areas of focus included
combating discrimination against people of African descent and on the grounds of sexual
orientation or gender identity. The 2015 Declaration of the Ministry of Public Education as
a workplace free from discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity
guided educational reforms. In concluding her statement, the Minister called for a lively
debate in the Human Rights Council on effective strategies for promoting human rights
education and training.
16.
Regarding the impact of the 2003 National Plan for Human Rights Education,
developed by a committee composed of various national governmental and nongovernmental stakeholders, the Secretary for Human Rights of the Ministry of Justice of
Brazil stated that the right to human rights education was a right in itself that was enshrined
in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (art. 26), the International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (art. 13) and other international human rights treaties.
She stated that the Declaration on Human Rights Education and Training provided a more
precise formulation of that right and its implications. She added that human rights
education played an important role in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for
2
4
The film includes two other segments that illustrate the impact of human rights training on law
enforcement agencies in Australia and on women victims of violence in Turkey. Jointly produced by
Human Rights Education Associates, Soka Gakkai International and OHCHR, A Path to Dignity: The
Power of Human Rights Education is available in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Japanese,
Russian and Spanish from www.path-to-dignity.org/.
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