A/HRC/4/123
page 13
Recognizing that globalization should be guided by the fundamental principles that
underpin the corpus of human rights, such as equality, participation, accountability,
non-discrimination, at both the national and international levels, respect for diversity, tolerance
and international cooperation and solidarity,
Affirming that, while globalization offers great opportunities for sustained economic
growth and development of the world economy and offers new perspectives for the integration of
developing countries into the world economy, at present its benefits are very unevenly shared
and costs unevenly distributed,
Underlining that developing countries face special difficulties in meeting the challenge of
globalization and especially that the least developed countries have remained marginalized in the
globalizing world economy,
Deeply concerned at the inadequacy of measures to narrow the widening gap between the
developed and the developing countries, which adversely affects the full enjoyment of human
rights, particularly in the developing countries,
Underlining that the deep fault line between the rich and the poor that divides human
society and the ever-increasing gap between the developed and the developing countries pose a
major threat to global prosperity, security and stability,
Recognizing that, while globalization, by its impact on, inter alia, the role of the State, may
affect human rights, the promotion and protection of all human rights is first and foremost the
responsibility of the State,
Underlining the shared responsibility to assist countries and people excluded from or
disadvantaged by globalization,
1.
Emphasizes that development should be at the centre of the international economic
agenda and that coherence between national development strategies and international obligations
and commitments will contribute to the creation of an enabling environment for development,
which is conducive to the full realization of all human rights for all;
2.
Strongly urges the international community to take stock of the slow progress with
regard to the Millennium Development Goals, with a view to taking all necessary and
appropriate measures, including enhanced official development assistance, the search for a
durable solution to the external debt problem, market access, capacity-building, and
dissemination of knowledge and technology, in order to achieve successful integration of
developing countries in the global economy;
3.
Stresses the need to broaden and strengthen the full and effective participation of
developing countries in international economic decision-making and norm-setting with a view to
ensuring equitable distribution of growth and sustainable development gains in a globalizing
world economy;
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