A/HRC/27/4
noted measures to strengthen protection against domestic violence. It encouraged Albania
to improve legislation concerning human trafficking and the early identification of
trafficking victims. It made recommendations.
55.
Croatia welcomed various reform measures and steps to improve the efficiency of
investigations and prosecutions. It noted efforts to combat corruption and organized crime
and the enhancement of legislation regarding discrimination, human trafficking, and
children’s and women’s rights. It encouraged Albania to continue to improve the protection
of victims of human trafficking and children’s rights. Croatia made recommendations.
56.
The Czech Republic welcomed the amendment to the Criminal Code which
categorized domestic violence as a crime punishable by imprisonment. It noted that
Albanian law provided for public access to government information and acknowledged the
considerable progress achieved in the field of the rights of the child. It made
recommendations.
57.
The delegation of Albania reported that the 2010 Law on the Protection of the
Rights of the Child incorporated a clear definition of the child as every person below the
age of 18. A new and comprehensive child protection system was functioning to identify all
children at risk of exploitation, violence, abuse and neglect.
58.
Corporal punishment had been legally banned. The Government was implementing
awareness campaigns and capacity-building programmes for various professional groups.
The Government was trying to better link the child protection system with the domestic
violence referral mechanism by organizing common training of public officers and by
integrating social service providers for women and children.
59.
In response to questions on domestic violence, the delegation mentioned that recent
amendments to the Criminal Code had contributed to a considerable number of
prosecutions and it provided some statistics. Capacity-building and training for the police
on the application of the amended legislation had assisted those prosecutions. The police
had been included in the national referral mechanism to ensure that criminal and social
aspects of the problems were addressed.
60.
With regard to human trafficking, the authorities had amended the Criminal Code to
address problems concerning prosecutions. All stakeholders had been included in training
on implementation of the amended legislation. The police had been applying standard
operating procedures for the identification of victims of trafficking. The steps to be taken in
investigations had been defined in by-laws. The number of victims and potential victims
who had been identified and assisted in shelters had increased.
61.
The General Directorate of Prisons, in cooperation with Save the Children, had
implemented a programme on juvenile justice which included services to support
rehabilitation and prepare for the reintegration of children. Activities to support
reintegration had focused on empowerment and capacity development as well as the use of
coordination networks for the governmental and NGO personnel involved.
62.
With respect to mentally ill persons and persons with disabilities in the penitentiary
system, an agreement signed between the relevant ministries had set the objective of
improving health-service provision, including psychiatric services. That included the
creation of a new forensic psychiatric institution to house patients treated under court
orders. Specialized units would be included for the treatment of detainees with mental
health problems and new institutions would be opened to improve conditions for detained
persons with disabilities.
63.
In response to questions on the implementation of the recommendations of the
Ombudsman, the delegation said that the General Directorate of Prisons had established a
working group to monitor the implementation of those recommendations.
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