A/HRC/8/21
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will to apply all other human rights. It requested Tunisia to provide further information on the
education in school and society to mutual respect and understanding, on the rights of individuals to
freely exercise their beliefs in the respect of the rights of others, and on the right for individuals to
freely practice their religion with others in a community of faith within the provision of
international human rights instruments.
79. Zimbabwe welcomed the efforts made by Tunisia in the field of human rights and the
decision made to introduce human rights curriculum in the educational system and to agree upon
visits of prison by Human Rights Watch and ICRC. Zimbabwe requested further information on the
intention of Tunisia to authorize visits of prisons by Tunisian NGOs.
80. Italy welcomed the announcement made by Tunisia concerning the de facto moratorium on
death penalty enforced since 1991 and suggested to include this important commitment in the
present report.
81. Following the dialogue, the Minister of Justice and Human Rights provided answers to the
questions raised. On the question of the Philippines, the Minister indicated that one of the main
pillars in Tunisia is tolerance. He mentioned that the Tunisian’s approach is based on an educative
approach which mainstream human rights through all subjects when it comes to promoting a culture
of human rights. With regard to the rights of the child, the delegation of Tunisia indicated that the
Child Protection Code contains relevant provisions in that respect and to assist the family.
Regarding the electoral law, the Tunisian delegation noted that there has not been changed or
amendment of law as there was forthcoming election campaign but rather an attempt to improve
turnout in parliamentary elections. Regarding the participation of citizens in the election process,
the delegation of Tunisia indicated that the age to vote is now 18 and that election process is
monitored by the Constitutional Council. On the issue of the use of forced confession, the Tunisian
delegation noted that a ruling says that if force has been used to achieve a confession than that
evidence cannot be used in the judiciary system. On the issue of religious understanding, the
delegation of Tunisia indicated its full commitment to ensure this principle. The Minister further
indicated that particular attention was paid regarding the withdrawal of reservations, particularly to
CEDAW, and that a working group studying the lifting of those reservations was currently working
on the issue. Regarding the issue of terrorism and the right to life, the Minister also indicated that a
working group has been set up and supported the suggestion made by Algeria to hold a seminar
within the framework of the Council. The Minister also stated Tunisia’s openness in inviting special
rapporteurs as part of its effective cooperation with all treaty bodies and special procedures.
Regarding the monitoring of Human Rights Council recommendations that emerge from the UPR,
the Minister informed that a special body to ensure the follow-up arising from all United Nations
treaty bodies has been set up. He also indicated that the Constitutional Court is taking into account
international treaties and human rights documents and instruments for its decisions in particular the
CRC and CEDAW. He also mentioned that the Human Rights Committee did not cast doubt on the
independence of the judiciary, but only pointed out that the 2005 reforms are positive but further
reforms are needed. The Minister further stated that Tunisia has increased the number of judges and
the current make up of the Constitutional Council is very much in line with similar councils in other
countries. Regarding the issue of death penalty, the Minister indicated that Tunisia has de facto
abolished the death penalty and this has lead to a debate on abolishment within the society and
Tunisia hope to make further progress along this path and to abolish the death penalty once and for
all.
82. The Minister of Justice and Human Rights concluded his intervention by thanking warmly all
those who have taken the floor and recognized the support and understanding shown during the
debate. The Minister noted that the reports are very positive and the statements of delegates were
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