To the Government of Ukraine:
Ensure inclusivity and equal participation of all in public affairs and political life, including
members of all minorities and indigenous peoples and establish a mechanism to facilitate their
participation.
HRMMU 15 June 2014 Report
To the Government of Ukraine and other stakeholders:
There should be constitutional inclusive and meaningful consultations with all political parties,
regardless of their ideology, as well as representatives of civil society and minority (national
and ethnic, linguistic, religious and other) groups and indigenous peoples in order to embrace
all components of society, including women in the dialogue for the new constitution, which will
reflect the new reality of the country with a full-fledged system of checks and balances. The
peaceful population of the east should participate in these consultations.
Theme 7: Freedom of expression, association, and peaceful assembly
Treaty Bodies
Concerned about the lack of a domestic legal framework regulating peaceful events, the HR
Committee (2013) urged Ukraine to adopt a law regulating freedom of assembly, imposing only
restriction that are in compliance with the strict requirements of article 21 of the Covenant.
HR Committee recommended that State party ensure that journalists, human rights defenders
and individuals are able to freely exercise their right to freedom of expression, in accordance
with article 19 of the Covenant and the Committee’s general comment No. 34 (2011) on the
freedoms of opinion and expression. Any restrictions on the exercise of freedom of expression
should comply with the strict requirements of article 19, paragraph 3, of the Covenant.
Furthermore, the State party should ensure that acts of aggression, threats and intimidation
against journalists are investigated, prosecuted and punished and victims provided with
appropriate remedies.
HR Committee urged the State party to ensure that individuals fully enjoy their right to freedom
of assembly. The State party should adopt a law regulating the freedom of assembly, imposing
only restrictions that are in compliance with the strict requirements of article 21 of the
Covenant.
Special Procedures
The Special Rapporteur on freedom of expression (2008) urged Ukraine to guarantee that
crimes against media professionals and opinion-makers will not go unpunished. The Special
Rapporteur also called for a broad and comprehensive revision of media legislation, especially
on TV and radio broadcasting, to increase TV and radio broadcasting bodies’ independence
from political lobbies.
The Special Rapporteur urged Ukraine to ensure that human rights defenders do not face
harassment or discrimination and to create a safe environment conducive to their work.
UPR Recommendations (2012)
Further promote freedom and pluralism of the media as key elements for enabling the exercise
of freedom of expression.
Create an enabling environment for journalists and media professionals and ensure fully
transparent and impartial investigation and prosecution in all cases of attacks against them.
Further develop measures to fully guarantee freedom of expression, particularly the protection
of the integrity of persons working in the media in the exercise of that right.
Ensure better protection of journalists and combat abuse and violence to which they are
subject.
Pursue measures against State organs which attempt to limit media and journalists.
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