A/HRC/14/10
bodies and good cooperation with the Human Rights Council in the universal periodic
review process.
30.
The Sudan welcomed Kazakhstan’s policies aimed at ensuring adequate housing and
particularly commended Kazakhstan for helping young people to settle in rural areas, by
providing interest-free loans to support the settlement process. The Sudan made
recommendations.
31.
Cuba welcomed the fact that the right to a healthy environment was protected in the
Constitution. It noted the adoption, in 1999, of the national plan to improve the situation of
women and the increase in the number of women in public service. Cuba also congratulated
Kazakhstan on its 99.6 per cent literacy rate, on providing obligatory and free secondary
education and on programmes providing treatment to persons with HIV/AIDS. Cuba made
recommendations.
32.
The Russian Federation appreciated the results achieved in strengthening social
harmony, political stability and economic development. It noted the progress made in the
areas of education, health care and social security, and in modernizing the political system.
Noting that discrimination on ethnic grounds was not allowed, it asked what further
measures had been taken regarding such discrimination. The Russian Federation made a
recommendation.
33.
Brazil congratulated Kazakhstan on its economic growth and on having significantly
reduced its poverty rate. It noted that Kazakhstan had the highest literacy rate in Asia, that
there was a moratorium on capital punishment and that homosexuality had been
decriminalized. Brazil made recommendations.
34.
Algeria praised the adoption of a National Human Rights Action Plan and expressed
appreciation for Kazakhstan’s interest in interfaith harmony. It noted the achievement of the
Millennium Development Goals concerning poverty reduction and access to primary
education. Algeria congratulated Kazakhstan on its plan to increase the percentage of
women in high-level positions to 30 per cent by 2016. Algeria made recommendations.
35.
Kuwait noted that Kazakhstan had achieved the Millennium Development Goals in
the areas of poverty reduction, primary education and women’s rights, inter alia, and
highlighted the fact that Kazakhstan had ranked first in Asia in the area of universal
education in 2008 and 2009. Kuwait also noted that Kazakhstan had continued to work to
improve mechanisms for the protection of human rights, as shown in its Human Rights
Action Plan, and that it had made considerable progress in promoting press freedom.
Kuwait made recommendations.
36.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela highlighted the provision by Kazakhstan of
social services under conditions of equality and inclusion. It also positively noted the
increase in the number of persons receiving social benefits and pensions, in addition to the
programme providing subsidies for the protection of children. In that context, it welcomed
the adoption of legislation in 2005 and 2008 aimed at creating a modern model for the
provision of special social services. Venezuela made a recommendation.
37.
Yemen welcomed the constitutional amendments promoting the role of Parliament
and political parties as well as local authorities. Yemen also commended Kazakhstan’s
accession to more than 60 international instruments concerning human rights, including
seven United Nations treaties. Yemen expressed appreciation for the establishment of a
network of Government-financed centres for the provision of free legal advice, and asked
for further information about their impact on the protection of human rights.
38.
Bahrain welcomed the adoption of the National Human Rights Action Plan and the
conceptual framework for legal policies for the coming decade. Bahrain commended
Kazakhstan for promoting the right to education by ensuring compulsory and free primary
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