A/HRC/28/81
Racism. He added that INADI’s history is strongly linked to the Durban process, during
which Argentina committed to drawing up a national plan against racism. Since the
inception of that plan, equality had become a cross-cutting policy issue in Argentina.
87.
He explained that INADI was a decentralized organization, present in all of
Argentina’s provinces and had a staff of 470 civil servants working full time.. It was
governed by an advisory body (10 representatives of civil society) and a board (that also
included representatives of the States and civil society). While the president and the vice
president were nominated by parliament, INADI, although a state institution enjoyed
considerable independence and had its own budget. Working under the Human Rights
Secretariat, the institute focused on two issues: i) the substantive matters of discrimination;
and ii) the receipt of complaints, that were followed up by the delivery of opinions. He
underscored the fact that INADI had cross-cutting mandate – addressing many areas of life.
88.
The goal of INADI was to change societal behaviour which has a human rights or
discriminatory approach and that its substantive work was directed at the promotion of
equality. The institute cooperated closely with civil society organizations that fought
discrimination and it also coordinated civil society networks. The institute also monitored
legislative proposals. He cited three laws as particularly noteworthy: The 2004 Migration
Act, the Equal Marriage Act, and the General Equality Act.
89.
He underscored the fact that every kind of discrimination was considered a State
matter in Argentina, and that INADI was consulted on bills before their submission to
Parliament. He also highlighted INADI’s work in the area of awareness-raising, including
specialized materials which integrated non-discriminatory practices. Mr. Mouratian also
commented on the issue of invisibility of people of African descent in Argentina, noting
that these communities although historically large in number, now were a much smaller
population, often hidden from view. He stated that the national institution for statistics and
the national census were gathering statistics and those measures were aimed at awarenessraising and to reaching these communities which had been victims of serious discrimination
over the centuries.
90.
Mr. Mouratian told delegates that one of the problematic issues in Argentina was
discrimination in football and that INADI was targeting it by observing football matches.
INADI also conducted awareness-raising campaigns together with UNICEF and cooperated
with sports journalists to spread anti-discrimination messages. He explained that this work
was proving successful. In 2010, one third of all football matches had to be suspended due
to discrimination and xenophobia, while now only one of six matches was suspended.
91.
During the discussion which followed, Pakistan inquired whether guidelines or
complementary standards at the international level were required to achieve uniformity of
objectives so that countries had a standard by which to assess their national situation.
Mr. Mouratian noted that each country was different, that there were many laws already in
place, and that was important to use those laws and conventions in order to promote
national legislation.
92.
Further to Mr. Mouratian’s presentation, the European Union underscored its full
commitment to the rights of LGBT persons and recognized the important role played by
civil society in this regard. The delegate further stressed the importance of national
mechanisms and inquired if guidelines for setting up new national mechanisms would be
useful. Mr. Mouratian agreed that national mechanisms were of importance, acknowledged
the UN’s role in assisting the creation of such institutions and national plans, and also
emphasised the importance of networking among those institutions to create synergies and
exchange experiences.
93.
Asked about the role of the media by the European Union, Mr. Mouratian noted that
the media played a key role in awareness-raising; however, media outlets could also create
40
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents