A/HRC/12/18
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implementation strategy in June 2007 on the basis of national consultations. HRRLS UNIOSIL
served as a member of the Task Force and also provided assistance in developing a project,
requesting funding from the United Nations Peacebuilding Fund, which granted US$ 3.4 million
in start-up funding for the reparations programme. UNIOSIL currently serves as a member of the
National Steering Committee of the reparations programme, assisting its implementation. The
Steering Committee has resolved to provide services to address the immediate needs of victims
in the areas of health, education, psychological support and economic development. Some
12,500 beneficiaries have been registered to date and 16,500 beneficiaries are expected to
register in total.
32. The Government of Uganda has been preparing a development package for northern
Uganda. However, OHCHR Uganda has advocated for a more comprehensive reparations
programme. In 2008, OHCHR Uganda began implementing the Reparations, Research and
Capacity-Building Project in northern Uganda, in collaboration with the Uganda Human Rights
Commission, conducting training sessions to build awareness on reparations. OHCHR Uganda
simultaneously conducted research on the views of conflict-affected communities towards
reparations, and presented its preliminary findings to civil society in northern Uganda at a major
forum on transitional justice in February 2009. Based on this research, OHCHR Uganda plans to
work with the Commission to issue a report with recommendations on a reparations policy to the
Government in 2009.
(b)
Asia and the Pacific
33. The Government of Nepal has stated that a comprehensive reparations policy will be
developed in conjunction with TRC. In the meantime, it has initiated several programmes
designed to provide interim relief to victims of the conflict. The Ministry of Peace and
Reconciliation has authorized the distribution of financial benefits to families of individuals who
were killed or disappeared during the conflict as well as those internally displaced persons
(IDPs) who wish to return to their home communities. OHCHR Nepal has made
recommendations with regard to victim consultations, the categorization and identification of
victims, and the benefits distribution process. The Government has also approved relief measures
to victims or their immediate beneficiaries in the form of scholarships, medical treatment and
compensation. The National Human Rights Commission has a mandate to investigate human
rights violations and to recommend compensation measures from the Government. The Supreme
Court of Nepal has also issued several decisions relevant to reparations, directing the
Government to establish and implement a relief package for families of the disappeared and
IDPs in 2007.
34. HRTJS UNMIT supports efforts to establish a reparations programme for victims in
Timor-Leste and has recruited a consultant to support committee A of the National Parliament
in drafting relevant legislation.
(c)
Latin America and the Caribbean
35. The Government of Colombia offers victims of the conflict two primary forms of
reparations measures. Under the Justice and Peace Law, victims may submit a reparations claim
against an ex-combatant who has completed the judicial process. Few reparations have been
awarded under this process and benefits are limited to a narrow category of victims. Victims of
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