A/HRC/44/14 45.108 Put an end to the arbitrary and prolonged detentions of journalists, writers and representatives of civil society, including Mr. Osman Kavala (Luxembourg); 45.109 Pursue its zero-tolerance policy against torture and continue with measures to prevent, investigate, prosecute and punish all acts of torture and ill-treatment (Nicaragua); 45.110 Further implement the judicial reform strategy (Libya); 45.111 Continue to implement the new Judicial Reform Strategy (Somalia); 45.112 Amend constitutional provisions on appointing members of the Council of Judges and Prosecutors, ensuring their peers elect the majority (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); 45.113 Guarantee an independent and impartial judiciary and ensure respect for the separation of powers (Austria); 45.114 Revise the structure and appointment process of the Council of Judges and Prosecutors (CPJ) to ensure appointments and promotions are based on objective criteria, and insulate the CPJ from executive interference (United States of America); 45.115 Ensure the independence of the judiciary by amending legislation so that the appointment of the judiciary better respects the principles of independence and impartiality (Belgium); 45.116 Continue efforts to enhance the efficiency of the judicial system within the framework of the Judicial Reform Strategy (Qatar); 45.117 Continue efforts to improve the administration of justice (Burundi); 45.118 Reform the judicial appointment process to ensure the separation of powers and guarantee judicial independence and impartiality (Canada); 45.119 Step up efforts to investigate, prosecute and punish any act of discrimination or violence based on sexual orientation or gender identity and to adopt comprehensive legislation to prevent and punish such acts (Chile); 45.120 Guarantee the independence and impartiality of the judiciary in law and in practice (Costa Rica); 45.121 Ensure respect for the rule of law and an independent judiciary and implement the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights (Czechia); 45.122 Conduct an immediate, independent and effective investigation into cases of torture or ill-treatment in detention and take judicial measures to prevent such acts and prevent impunity, and ensure compensation for the victims (Egypt); 45.123 Stop the interference of the executive branch in the criminal justice system and in criminal investigations related to corruption charges against senior State officials (Egypt); 45.124 Reform the judicial system and ensure independent and impartial investigation, prosecution and trial (Finland); 45.125 Ensure the independence of the judiciary by reforming the conditions for appointing the High Council of Judges and Prosecutors (France); 45.126 Repeal all provisions that restrict judicial and prosecutorial independence, including those that allow the executive to appoint a large number of members to the Council of Judges and Prosecutors, as well as to the Constitutional Court (Germany); 45.127 Strengthen the rule of law and ensure the independence of the judiciary and prohibit executive branch interference with or attempts to exert influence over the judiciary (Iceland); 13

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