A/HRC/7/69
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II. COOPERATION BETWEEN UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS
MECHANISMS AND NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS
Human Rights Council
56. OHCHR has been supporting an enhanced role for NHRIs with regard to the Human
Rights Council (HRC), in line with Commission on Human Rights resolution 2005/74 and past
practice of the Commission on Human Rights. Human Rights Council resolution 5/1 of
18 June 2007 opens many opportunities for NHRIs and their regional coordinating mechanisms
to participate in HRC sessions and to engage with its various mechanisms. NHRIs accredited by
the ICC as being in compliance with the Paris Principles, the ICC itself, as well as regional
coordinating bodies of NHRIs, may participate and address the Council in an independent
capacity and on all agenda items. They may also submit written statements, issue documentation
(with a United Nations document symbol number), and have separate seating arrangements.
57. With regard to the mechanisms of the HRC, NHRIs have been given a clear and significant
role by resolution 5/1, for example with regard to the UPR mechanism, where one of the three
types of documents for review will consist of information provided by stakeholders, including
NHRIs. NHRIs may play a crucial role in all phases of the UPR, from the submission of
documentation, to attendance of the review, and follow-up to recommendations.
58. Finally, NHRIs can play an important role regarding the HRC Advisory Body as well as,
more specifically, the Complaints Procedure.
59. In 2007, A-status NHRIs, the Asia-Pacific Forum of NHRIs as a regional coordinating
body, as well as the interim ICC representative (on behalf of A-status NHRIs) intervened during
sessions of the Human Rights Council, such as the Commission Nationale Consultative des
Droits de l’Homme de France, the Conseil Consultatif des Droits de l’Homme du Royaume du
Maroc, the Mexican National Human Rights Commission, the National Human Rights
Commission of Malaysia; the South African Human Rights Commission; the Human Rights
Commission of Rwanda, and a joint statement was made by NHRIs from Germany, France,
Denmark, Greece, Norway and Morocco. NHRIs have also submitted documentation for
processing as official United Nations documents with an own NHRI document symbol number.
Treaty bodies
60. As an ongoing activity, OHCHR has systematically engaged with treaty body members by
providing expert analyses concerning NHRIs and their related activities. OHCHR regularly
prepares briefs for each treaty body on NHRIs and related issues concerning countries under
examination. OHCHR also prepares and regularly updates a compilation of all treaty body
concluding observations and recommendations that mention NHRIs (posted on the NHRI
website www.nhri.net), and systematically sends concluding observations to the NHRIs of the
countries concerned, following their adoption.
61. Since 2003, OHCHR has been involved in the European Union funded project
“Strengthening the implementation of human rights treaty recommendations through the
enhancement of national protection mechanisms”. This project aims at improving the
implementation of conclusions and recommendations of human rights treaty bodies at the
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