A/HRC/42/CRP.1
596. In addition to the 2 August 2018 shelling case against the al-Hudaydah city fishing
market (see above section on shelling by undetermined perpetrators), the Group of Experts
investigated the 15 September 2018 case near al-Khawkhah district.
15 September 2018 - West Coast, near al-Khawkhah district.
597. On 15 September 2018, a coalition warship launched shells on a fishing boat
carrying 19 fishermen from al-Qadha area of al-Khawkhah district in al-Hudaydah
governorate. The fishermen were targeted while they were on a fishing trip in an area near
the sea border between Eritrea and Yemen. Eighteen fishermen were killed. The only
survivor was rescued by another fishing boat two days later, and then reached the coast of
al-Khawkhah where he received medical treatment. 921.
598. The exact circumstances of the killing of the fishermen are not clear, as the only
survivor of the incident has disappeared. The Group of Experts has received information
that UAE officials attempted to ensure that the only witness, as well as sources and
relatives of the killed fishermen, remain silent about the incident. Some were allegedly paid
money.
599. The coalition initially blamed the Houthis for the incident and denied any
participation in the attack, according to a Reuters press report. 922 However, the JIAT issued
a report on the incident months later, in which it acknowledged that the coalition had
carried out the attack. It argued that the attack happened when a protection ship that was
escorting a convoy of Saudi merchant ships allegedly spotted a boat that was getting close
to the convoy. The JIAT stated that the coalition warned the fishing boat via loudspeakers
and warning shots, before the coalition ship fired at the boat. The JIAT added that after the
completion of the escort mission, the coalition warship went back to the incident location
and carried out a search and rescue operation. No survivors were found. 923
Arrest, Detention and Disappearance of Fishermen
600. The Group of Experts followed up on the reports of arrest and detention of
fishermen in the context of naval operations around al-Hudaydah Governorate, as described
in last year’s report. While the Group of Experts did not receive reports on new arrests and
detentions, it has reasonable grounds to believe that Yemeni fishermen continue to be held
incommunicado in detention facilities in Saudi Arabia. At least eight of them, held for more
than two years, remain missing.924
Impact of treatment of the fishing community on women and children
601. The death and disappearance of fishermen has had a severe impact on their
households. A widow of a fisherman explained to the Group of Experts her and her
family’s situation at the moment, which illustrates the challenges that wives and children
among the fishing community currently face. She stated:
“My husband was a fisherman who disappeared. I was told that he was killed
by the Apache helicopter when he was in the sea. I have two boys and four
girls. I live now in al-Hudaydah city. Two of my girls and one boy are with me
now. My little one has a brain injury and he needs constant follow up and
treatment. I took him to a doctor once, and the doctor said he needs many
medications which I cannot afford. The other two girls are out of school as we
don’t have any income to pay for their education. They need daily spending
and clothes, which I cannot afford. I sent my other two girls, aged 19 and 16,
to a friend in Sana’a. She sends them to school and provides for them. I check
on them every now and then by phone since I cannot go to visit them due to
921
Confidential Sources on File.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-security/eighteen-fishermen-killed-off-yemens-red-seacoast-idUSKCN1LY2YV.
923 https://www.spa.gov.sa/viewstory.php?lang=en&newsid=1875234.
924 Confidential Sources on File.
922
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