A/HRC/42/CRP.1
(b) Arbitrary detention and enforced disappearances
374. In the cases investigated by the Group the victims were not informed of the nature
and reasons for their arrest by the de facto authorities, except those who were eventually
charged (see below the cases of the 10 journalists, the 36 detainees and individuals of
Baha’i faith). Victims were arrested without warrants. The use of physical violence during
arrest was also reported. In the sample of cases investigated by the Group of Experts, which
it considers emblematic of the broader situation, the lack of judicial oversight was endemic.
Detainees often remained in custody for years without being presented to a prosecutor or
having a hearing before a judicial authority, and without access to any form of legal
assistance. Some detainees were only informed of charges against them when they were
eventually presented to the prosecutor, which occurred only in very limited cases. In one
case, a long list of “charges” was publicly read out for 45 minutes by the authorities in the
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