A/HRC/17/2
465. With regard to developments relating to recommendations on the rights of persons
with disabilities, in February 2011, the first National Disability Strategy was endorsed by
Federal, State and Territory Governments, following extensive consultation across the
country. It set a 10-year reform plan for all Governments to address barriers faced by
Australians with a disability, and would ensure that mainstream services and programmes,
including health care, housing, transport and education address the needs of people with a
disability.
466. Concerning recommendations relating to the rights of migrants, asylum seekers and
refugees, a recent development in this area was the introduction of legislation in February
2011 to enshrine non-refoulement obligations in law. Existing processes required the
personal intervention of the Minister to ensure compliance with non-refoulement
obligations. The new complementary protection legislation would provide for the granting
of a protection visa in circumstances that engage Australia’s non-refoulement obligations
under human rights treaties other than the Refugee Convention, allowing for greater
certainty and faster outcomes for vulnerable people at risk of violation of their fundamental
human rights.
467. With reference to recommendations concerning children in immigration detention
and the Government’s expansion of its existing residence determination programme, the
Government had made a commitment that the majority of children would be moved into
community-based accommodation by the end of June 2011. The Australian Red Cross was
the lead agency for the implementation of those arrangements, and would draw on the
expertise of a wide range of experienced service providers and contributing organizations.
468. To conclude, Australia highlighted the fact that the Government had given serious
consideration to each of the recommendations made during its universal periodic review. It
openly acknowledged the existence of human rights challenges in the country. The
Government viewed the universal periodic review as an occasion to reflect on those
challenges and to renew its commitment to continue work to strengthen human rights
protections. The Government signalled Australia’s longer-term engagement with the review
process as part of its enduring commitment to human rights. It thanked the President, the
States Members of the Human Rights Council and the universal periodic review Secretariat
for their involvement in Australia’s first review.
2.
Views expressed by Member and observer States of the Human Rights Council on the
review outcome
469. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic commended Australia for having accepted a
large number of recommendations. It noted that Australia continued to put in place a broad
range of laws, policies and programmes to protect and promote human rights, including
with a view to closing the gap in opportunities between indigenous and non-indigenous
Australians, achieving gender equality and reducing violence against women. The
Government had clearly demonstrated its commitment to engaging with United Nations
mechanisms in promoting human rights, and was also helping developing countries by
providing aid where it was most needed.
470. Timor-Leste noted with appreciation that Australia had accepted most
recommendations and respected its decision not to accept the recommendation regarding
legal protection of irregular migrants. However, it reminded Australia that, being dislodged
from their homes, irregular migrants were first and foremost in need of protection and
assistance. In this regard, it commended Australia for its recent change in policy towards
unaccompanied asylum seeking children, and asylum seekers in general.
471. Algeria praised Australia for its long human rights tradition, as well as its courage to
present apologies for the harm done to the aboriginal people. Referring to its
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