A/HRC/10/76
Page 7
Paris principles. France recommended that Israel sign the International Convention for the
Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance.
25.
The Islamic Republic of Iran emphasized that the universal periodic review does not
constitute a sufficient mechanism for addressing this specific situation. It also emphasized that
occupation is the root cause of all human rights violations and atrocities against the Palestinians.
It expressed concern that grave and systematic violations of human rights against the people of
Palestine, the Syrian Golan, Lebanon and other occupied territories have been documented in
international reports, such as extrajudicial killings, demolition of houses, imprisonment of
innocent people, racist and discriminatory policies and practices, use of torture, expansion of
settlements, increasing checkpoints, closure of crossings and military incursions, and violations
of human rights and humanitarian law, such as the construction of the illegal apartheid wall,
targeted killings and the use of Palestinians as human shields. It noted the conclusions of the
fact-finding mission established by the Council (A/HRC/9/26) that the shelling of Beit Hanoun
constituted a war crime. It stated that the severe blockade of Gaza is the most recent atrocity
against the Palestinians, and that these actions constitute severe breaches, amounting to crimes
against humanity. It called upon the international community to take all necessary and concrete
measures to put an immediate end to all forms and manifestations of occupation, aggression and
violations of human rights against the people of Palestine and the Syrian Golan.
26.
Morocco noted violations of rights in Jerusalem, particularly cultural rights, the right to
freedom of religion and belief. Morocco recommended the implementation of all international
resolutions confirming the need to preserve the character and characteristics of Jerusalem, not to
change its legal status and to preserve its Islamic and Christian spiritual monuments and
symbols; ensuring the enjoyment by the Palestinians of all their cultural and religious rights, as
contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and allowing them to have access to all
places of worship, in accordance with the Fourth Geneva Convention, without any restrictions,
preserving cultural heritage, taking all measures to protect these places and to preserve their
dignity; implementing all resolutions adopted by the Council, particularly its resolution 7/18 in
which it requested Israel to cooperate with the Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation
in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967 and to immediately withdraw all legislative and
administrative measures aimed at making the occupied East Jerusalem Jewish, including
measures that allow archaeological digging around the Aqsa Mosque, the building of a
synagogue, the establishment and expansion of settlements and the shutting down of Palestinian
institutions; respect for all United Nations resolutions and obligations under international human
rights and international humanitarian law, with a view to guaranteeing fundamental rights and
freedoms to all Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, including East Jerusalem,
through combating all forms of discrimination they are subjected to; and ensuring the enjoyment
of the rights of the Palestinian people to, inter alia, housing, education, health, freedom of
expression and freedom of movement.
27.
Yemen stated that the suffering in the Gaza Strip was grave, and recommended that Israel
immediately free all Palestinian, Syrian and Arab detainees, including women, children and
journalists; allow international organizations, including ICRC, to visit detainees and examine
their situation in all Israeli prisons to ensure that detention conditions conform to minimum
standards; put an end to all forms of torture and degrading and inhuman behaviour; give families
the right to visit detainees; remove crossing points; facilitate movement of Palestinians; and end
its occupation of all Palestinian and Arab territories occupied since 1967, including Jerusalem.
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