A/HRC/38/7 29. Morocco welcomed the engagement of Mali regarding the re-establishment of the rule of law, the fight against impunity, and human rights protection. It welcomed the creation of the National Human Rights Commission and the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission. Morocco encouraged Mali to continue its efforts against human trafficking. 30. Mozambique welcomed the efforts of Mali to implement the peace agreement. It praised Mali for the Constitutional review process undertaken with a view to bringing the Constitution into line with the provisions of the peace agreement. Mozambique noted that a moratorium on the death penalty was in place. 31. Namibia commended Mali for the progress that had been made despite the challenges posed by the conflict. Namibia welcomed the State’s commendable human rights-related initiatives, including the establishment of a ministry responsible for human rights. Namibia urged the international community to assist Mali. 32. Nepal recognized the challenges faced by Mali in recent years owing to the armed conflict. It welcomed the establishment of the National Human Rights Commission and the Ministry of Human Rights and State Reform. While welcoming the transitional justice policy, Nepal indicated that combating female genital mutilation was crucial. Nepal stated that Mali deserved the support of the international community in its efforts. 33. The Netherlands welcomed the reform of the National Human Rights Commission. It regretted that no human rights perpetrators had been prosecuted. The Netherlands called on Mali to improve the state of prisons and how the defence and security forces acted in order to prevent violent extremist groups from gaining more ground in an already vulnerable environment. 34. Norway stated that the development of the human rights situation in Mali depended on all signatories to the peace agreement. Norway was particularly concerned by the continued impunity for violence against women, including female genital mutilation, and the disastrous effects of the crisis on the realization of the right to education. 35. Paraguay welcomed the cooperation of Mali with the Independent Expert. It encouraged Mali to continue fighting against the impunity of perpetrators of serious human rights and international humanitarian law violations. Paraguay expressed concerns regarding the persistence of harmful traditional practices and stereotypes and at the high number of victims of female genital mutilation. 36. Poland welcomed the adoption of the act aimed at promoting gender equality in access to appointed and elected positions. It expressed concern at reports that counterterrorism operations by the Malian defence and security forces had led to human rights violations, including enforced disappearance and arbitrary detention. 37. Portugal welcomed the State’s efforts to establish the National Human Rights Commission in line with the Paris Principles. It noted that Mali had a moratorium on executions. Portugal was concerned at reports of impunity. 38. The Republic of Korea expressed appreciation for the efforts made by Mali in setting up the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission and in strengthening its judicial system. It welcomed the cooperation of Mali with the international community in efforts to improve the situation in northern Mali. It supported the State’s efforts through various programmes. 39. Rwanda commended Mali for its efforts to restore State authority on its territory. It encouraged Mali to enhance efforts to combat discrimination and violence against women, including by implementing relevant laws and eliminating any loopholes in national legislation that might undermine the protection of women’s rights. 40. Senegal noted efforts by Mali to improve the human rights situation in the country despite the terrorist attacks. It welcomed measures to fight impunity, including in connection with violence against women and girls. Senegal welcomed the establishment of the National Human Rights Commission in accordance with the Paris Principles. GE.18-06102 5