A/HRC/15/16
and respectful of democracy. It stated that the building of a democratic State respectful of
rights was a dynamic and gradual process involving the implementation of all human rights.
Djibouti made recommendations.
81.
Poland expressed concern at the complicated procedure for registering civic
organizations, political parties and unions and that the law allowed for the possibility of
arbitrary rejection. It referred to the Criminal Code, which provided for deprivation of
freedom for up to two years for participating in the activities of an unregistered civic or
religious association or party. It made recommendations.
82.
Finland expressed concern about the issues of capital punishment and the situation
of the Roma community. It asked questions about those issues and made recommendations.
83.
Turkey stated that it was pleased by the good record of Belarus in terms of access to
health and the right to education. It supported efforts to combat human trafficking and
welcomed the modernization of the penal corrections system. It also encouraged the
authorities to continue efforts to implement the revised electoral system in order to address
shortcomings.
84.
France asked whether Belarus would abolish the death penalty. It asked about
measures taken to continue investigating allegations of enforced disappearance, as planned
in 2009, pursuant to the recommendations of the United Nations Working Group on
Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances. France made recommendations.
85.
The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea noted the efforts of Belarus to
strengthen its constitutional, legal, political and economic guarantees. It commended the
country’s efforts in the area of economic, social and cultural rights, including the increased
expenditure for education, which had led to the high literacy rate; the advanced health-care
system; and growth in per capita income. It made recommendations.
86.
With respect to the issue of human trafficking, the delegation noted that Belarus, as
a party to all international instruments aimed at combating modern forms of slavery, had
made the consideration of measures against the trafficking in human beings a priority of
Government policy.
87.
The delegation stated that, since 2002, Belarus had been implementing a
comprehensive Government programme to combat the trafficking in persons. Eighteen
criminal organizations, including 15 international ones, and 64 criminal gangs had been
eliminated. The Government, together with international organizations and national public
associations, had put in place a scheme for the rehabilitation and social reintegration of
trafficking victims.
88.
As noted by the delegation, in 2009, the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in
persons, especially in women and children, had visited Belarus and commended its efforts
to combat the trafficking in human beings at the national and international levels. The
Government continued to devote attention to the further improvement of legislation and
new laws, including the Law on Combating Trafficking, which was slated for adoption in
2010.
89.
Regarding the protection of persons with disabilities, the delegation mentioned the
Law on Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities and the implementation of State
programmes on the environment without limitations for persons with disabilities. Owing to
measures carried out by the Government, the employment rate for persons with disabilities
had risen from 25 per cent in 1995 to 45 per cent in 2008.
90.
Concerning the protection of children’s rights, the delegation noted that Belarus had
developed a system for providing material support to families and children, and that the
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