A/HRC/13/14 B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review 20. During the interactive dialogue, statements were made by 54 delegations. A number of them thanked the Government of Brunei Darussalam for its comprehensive national report, its inclusive preparation and its presentation. Some delegations also welcomed Brunei Darussalam’s progress in socio-economic development, citing its high ranking in the United Nations Development Programme Human Development Index. Many states noted impressive achievements in health and education, such as the high rate of literacy and the reduction in infant and maternal mortality, and highlighted that Brunei Darussalam had already accomplished almost all of its Millennium Development Goals ahead of schedule. Recommendations made during the interactive dialogue are listed in Chapter II of the present report. 21. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic welcomed Brunei Darussalam’s achievements in strengthening human rights and enhancing democracy. As a fellow member of ASEAN, it supported Brunei Darussalam’s position on universal human rights, opposing selectivity and a double standard approach. It highlighted the full participation of Brunei Darussalam’s population in the public security and public affairs of the country. It also made recommendations. 22. Cambodia expressed appreciation for the significant progress in human rights in Brunei Darussalam, particularly in economic and social spheres. It cited the high standard of living in Brunei Darussalam, complimenting the Government’s efforts to eradicate extreme poverty and improve the lives of its people. Cambodia noted Brunei Darussalam’s ambition to be among the top 10 countries worldwide, with a dynamic economy, sustainable per capita income, educated and well-skilled people. Cambodia encouraged it to continue the current National Development Plan (2007-2012) and the Vision 2035. It also made a recommendation. 23. Viet Nam commended Brunei Darussalam’s efforts in promoting and strengthening democracy, human rights and fundamental freedoms, particularly through laws and mechanisms to protect children’s rights, and in protection and promotion of women’s rights, ensuring gender equality in education, employment, economic activities, healthcare and in ensuring women hold high positions in Government. Viet Nam also made recommendations. 24. Myanmar noted the practical measures to strengthen human rights without racial and religious discrimination, commending Brunei Darussalam’s vibrant and prosperous multiethnic society. As a fellow ASEAN member, Myanmar encouraged Brunei Darussalam to continue its efforts to safeguard cultural and religious values. It called for Brunei Darussalam’s continued cooperation with the international community to share best practices to ensure promotion and protection of economic, social and cultural rights, including the right to development. 25. Algeria congratulated the Government for its implementation of, inter alia, the right to adequate housing. It commended the policy to promote women’s role in the society, through full enjoyment of the right to education and increased participation in employment. It cited International Labour Organisation figures indicating that Brunei Darussalam is one of the main host countries in ASEAN for foreign workers, who represent 30 per cent of the labour force. Algeria also made recommendations. 26. The Philippines commended Government measures in, inter alia, promoting the rights of the elderly and disabled persons, and the integration of human rights education in primary and secondary schools. The Philippines enquired about plans to consider the establishment of a national human rights institution, and made a recommendation. 6

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