Case No
Country
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
Reply
IRN 20/2013
28/11/2013 Iran (Islamic
JAL
Republic of)
Discrimination
against women
in law and in
practic;
Freedom of
religion;
Health; Iran;
Sale of children;
Slavery;
Violence against
women;
14/02/2014
Allegations concerning legislation which discriminates against women and girls,
including provisions allowing for child marriage, including between a child and legal
guardian, and polygamy. According to the information received, article 1401 of the
Civil Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran provides for marriage of girls at 13 years; the
2013 Family Protection Law of the Islamic Republic of Iran reportedly allows for two
types of marriage contracts, full or temporary, and polygamy is also legal under this
law. Furthermore, on 22 September 2013, the Islamic Consultative Assembly reportedly
ratified the “Unsupervised or III Supervised Children and Youth Protection Bill”,
Article 27 of which allows for a marriage between a child and his/her legal guardian in
circumstances where a child “has reached maturity / puberty” and “marriage with the
guardian would be in the best interests of the child”.
IRN 21/2013
28/11/2013 Iran (Islamic
JAL
Republic of)
Iran; Minority
issues;
Summary
executions;
Torture;
24/01/2014
Alleged executions of individuals belonging to minority groups in violation of
25/02/2014
international human rights law. According to the information received, on 26 October
2013, 16 individuals of Baloch origin were executed in the Islamic Republic of Iran “in
response” to the killing of 14 border guards the day before. It was publicly announced
that those executed were Messrs Nazar Mullazahi, Mehrollah Raigi Maherniya, Abdul
Wahab Rigi, Habibollah Raiginezad Shoraki, Saeed Naroyi, Hamid Wakalat, Soleiman
Miayi, Ahmad Behrami Zahi, Azam Gorgaij, Dawood Mir Baloch Zahi, Hasan Rezai,
Habib Totazahi, Nasser Shabakhsh, Ahmad Dehmorda, Hossein Barahowi and
Najibullah Bahadori. There is no proof linking any of those executed on 26 October
2013, to the killings of the border guards on 25 October 2013. Furthermore, Messrs
Reza Esmaili and Habibollah Golparipour (or Gholpari-poor), as well as Mr Shirkoo (or
Sherko) Moarefi, who were members of the Kurdish minority, were also reportedly
executed on 26 October 2013 and 4 November 2013, respectively, after proceedings
that did not comply with fair trial and due process standards. All individuals executed
were allegedly sentenced to death for crimes which do not constitute “most serious
crime” under international law. Messrs Golparipour and Moarefi were the subjects of
previous communications, dated 26 March 2012 (A/HRC/21/49), 26 May 2011
(A/HRC/18/51) and 13 October 2009 (A/HRC/14/24/Add.1).
A/HRC/26/21
100
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