A/HRC/10/29
reconciliation among the different components of society. The number of recommendations
accepted by Burundi demonstrated its firm commitment to engage seriously in the universal
periodic review. A number of obligations arose from the recommendations that Burundi
had accepted. Therefore, Algeria, together with many other countries, reiterated its appeal
to the international community to increase its support for Burundi to enable it to meet its
commitment to promote and protect human rights in all circumstances and in accordance
with its national priorities.
314. Senegal reiterated that it had welcomed, in December 2008, Burundi’s efforts to
promote and protect human rights, highlighting in particular the measures taken for women
and children. Senegal stressed that acceptance by Burundi of recommendations concerning
vulnerable groups demonstrated its willingness to improve the situation of these groups and
to allow them to fully enjoy their rights. It further encouraged Burundi to effectively
implement those recommendations and requested technical assistance for this purpose
where needed.
315. The United States of America deeply respected the determination of the people of
Burundi to escape the devastating remnants of civil war and to build a peaceful, prosperous
and inclusive society for future generations. In this regard, it supported the recommendation
that Burundi increase its efforts to disarm, demobilize and reintegrate children involved in
armed conflict. The Government’s commitment to promote education was evident in the 69
per cent increase in enrolment in primary education in the country from 2005 to 2008. With
respect to recommendations on concerns about recent increases in sexual violence and rape
in Burundi, the United States appreciated the fact that some 500 individuals, including
Government officials, were serving sentences for rape or assault, and hoped that impunity
for sexual violence, including spousal rape, would continue to be addressed. Other
recommendations reflected concern about freedoms of association, expression, opinion and
peaceful assembly. While noting that Burundi had an active civil society, the United States
emphasized the important role played by independent journalists, political parties and civil
society organizations in ensuring free and fair elections in 2010. It looked forward to the
establishment of an independent national human rights commission and offered its support
to Burundi in efforts to promote human rights and democracy.
316. Nigeria thanked Burundi for its presentation and was glad to note that Burundi had
accepted most of the recommendations made, including that of Nigeria to intensify efforts
to uphold the respect of the rule of law and reform the judicial system. Nigeria hoped that
Burundi would improve greatly its human rights record, with the support and cooperation
of the international community, by the second cycle of the universal periodic review.
317. Djibouti noted that, following the deep institutional and political crisis of recent
years, Burundi was now in transition and was making efforts to establish and build a viable
and sustainable democratic society. Djibouti welcomed the efforts made by Burundi to
work with the universal periodic review mechanism and appealed to the Council to help
Burundi in the peace and reconstruction process.
318. Burkina Faso commended Burundi for the acceptance of recommendations made
under the universal periodic review. It noted with satisfaction the continuing improvement
in the human rights situation in Burundi despite the country’s crisis. It noted in particular
the initiatives taken in the field of primary education and health care for children under the
age of 5, as well as the progress in promoting and protecting women’s rights. It also noted
the exemplary cooperation of Burundi with the international community, and particularly
with United Nations human rights mechanisms. Burkina Faso reiterated its support for
appeals to the international community to support Burundi’s efforts in implementing the
recommendations arising from the review.
GE.09-17451
135
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