A/HRC/43/2
measures to protect women and LGBTI population. It regretted that the law on
comprehensive reparation for victims, which ensures truth and justice, has not been adopted
yet. It stated that a bill, which would promote impunity for those responsible for serious
human rights violations committed in the past, should be avoided. It noted that, on 9 February
2020, the rule of law was broken by the Government, taking temporary control of the
Congress with the support of the armed forces and the police. It invited the Council to
continue monitoring El Salvador and urged the country to strengthen the rule of law and
democracy.
444. Alliance Defending Freedom regretted that El Salvador did not support the
recommendation to “reject calls to further liberalize abortion, while reaffirming and
implementing laws and social programmes that promote family life, support mothers and that
protect the right to life of unborn children in all circumstances”. It questioned why this
recommendation was rejected. It encouraged the Government to redouble their efforts to
support women through a healthy pregnancy, childbirth and motherhood experience, and to
continue to promote a society where no human life is considered of a lesser dignity and worth
than others.
445. Asociación HazteOir.org stated that El Salvador recognized as a human person all
human beings from the time of conception and that it has suffered pressure from international
bodies from other States and non-governmental organizations to decriminalize abortion or to
ensure that it is considered a right. It called upon El Salvador and the international community
not to request abortion based on cases of women who allegedly are imprisoned because of
miscarriages or obstetric emergencies. It called upon El Salvador not to listen to appeals made
by those who wish to promote abortion and recommended that El Salvador respect and
guarantee the rights to life at any stage and circumstances without any discrimination.
446. Action Canada for Population and Development regretted that El Salvador had not
taken enough measures to implement recommendations related to the rights of women and
LGBTI and that this situation continued infringing the human rights of various groups and
communities. According to the organization, despite the fact that El Salvador accepted
recommendations to combat violence against women, LGBTI persons and human rights
defenders, the country did not accept any recommendation on making amendments to
legislation, such as the gender identity laws; anti-discrimination on the basis of sexual
orientation and gender identity; strengthening the rule of the Salvadorian institute for
development of women; or decriminalizing abortion. It stated that this is contradictory and
that El Salvador should take legislative measures to be consistent in its responses to the
recommendations accepted.
447. CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation was concerned about the
continuing violence and stigmatization of human rights defenders, particularly against
LGBTQI persons, women's rights, and the environment. It regretted that El Salvador did not
accept to adopt legislation to protect the human rights defenders. It regretted impunity and
the participation of business groups, which see their interests affected by the defence of the
environment. It was also alarmed by continued attacks, including threats, intimidation and
murders of journalists, particularly against those who have reported corruption, and the lack
of an adequate protection mechanism. It called on El Salvador to provide civil society
organizations, journalists, and human rights defenders with a safe environment.
5.
Concluding remarks of the State under review
448. The President stated that, based on the information provided, out of 207
recommendations received, 152 enjoy the support of El Salvador, and 55 are noted.
449. El Salvador finally thanked the States Members and civil society organizations for the
recommendations made during its third universal periodic, and took note of the new
recommendations made in the adoption session, that will guide all the sectors for taking the
GE.
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