A/HRC/32/24
I. Introduction
1.
Pursuant to its resolution 29/15, the Human Rights Council held
on 3 March 2016 on the adverse impact of climate change on
progressively realize the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the
standard of physical and mental health and related policies, lessons
practices.
a panel discussion
States’ efforts to
highest attainable
learned and good
2.
The panel discussion was chaired by the President of the Human Rights Council. It
opened with a statement by the Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, Kate
Gilmore, which was followed by a keynote address from the Director-General of the World
Health Organization (WHO), Margaret Chan.1
3.
The meeting provided an opportunity for States, international organizations and
other relevant stakeholders to discuss the impact of climate change on the enjoyment of the
right to health with a focus on facilitating effective action to tackle climate change-related
health impacts through the exchange of knowledge and good practices between expert
panellists, States, international organizations and other relevant stakeholders.
4.
The panel was moderated by the Permanent Representative of Viet Nam to the
United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva, Trung Thanh
Nguyen. The panellists included the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the
enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, Dainius Pūras;
the Under-Secretary of the Department of Health of the Philippines, Lilibeth C. David;
Chair of the International Union for Nutritional Sciences task force for climate and
nutrition, Cristina Tirado; and the Coordinator of the Association for Indigenous Women
and Peoples of Chad, Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim.
II. Opening session
5.
The Deputy High Commissioner observed that the Paris Agreement, adopted at the
twenty-first Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, stood out as a landmark achievement and an essential milestone in the
long struggle to rally humanity to defeat the scourge of climate change. The Agreement
provided a specific focus on respecting and promoting human rights, including the right to
health, in all climate actions. The year 2015 was the hottest year on record but it was also
the year when the international community finally acknowledged its common responsibility
to mitigate and adapt to the devastating impacts of climate change. Its effects threatened
lives, devastated communities, wrecked local economies and eradicated traditions and
cultures.
6.
The Deputy High Commissioner stated that climate change endangered the
underlying determinants of health at every level and disproportionately affected those who
have the least, namely, women, children, older persons, indigenous peoples, minorities,
migrants, rural workers, persons with disabilities and the poor, thus exacerbating existing
threats to their lives and livelihoods.
7.
She noted, for example, that women suffered higher rates of mortality as a
consequence of natural disasters and that there was a direct correlation observed between
women’s status in society and their likelihood of receiving adequate health care in times of
1
2
Full statements of the Deputy High Commissioner, the Director-General and all panellists, and the
concept note for the panel and additional relevant information, are available from
www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/HRAndClimateChange/Pages/StudyImpact.aspx.
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