A/HRC/10/70
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whereas physical abuse of a child is punishable under the law. In the Government-operated
school system, corporal punishment may only be administered by a principal, vice-principal,
senior master or senior mistress, and the Department of Education sets out very clear guidelines
as to the limited circumstances when corporal punishment may be administered. The law
permitting corporal punishment as a sentence from a court of law was repealed in 1984 but
reinstated in 1991, and has only been imposed twice since. In the last instance, the sentence was
of a 33-year-old man, convicted of burglary, attempted rape and causing harm to an 83-year-old
woman. The delegation noted, nevertheless, the intention of the Government to once again repeal
the law permitting corporal punishment for adults during the next legislative term.
17.
With regard to the protection of human rights during natural disasters, the Bahamas
stated that the responsible national emergency management agency has, as its target, the entire
resident population, including visitors and illegal immigrants. Official hurricane advisories over
radio and television are given in English and in Creole, the primary language of the significant
Haitian population now living in the Bahamas.
18.
The Bahamas stated that, on 26 September 2008, it ratified the United Nations
Convention on Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish
Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children. It will sign the International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights before the conclusion of the third session of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic
Review. In concluding, the Bahamas stated that outstanding reports due to the Committee on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination against Women will be submitted by 31 December 2008 and that the report for
the Committee on the Rights of the Child will be submitted early in 2009.
B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
19.
During the ensuing interactive dialogue, 27 delegations made statements. A number of
delegations commended the Bahamas on its national report, including on the open and inclusive
manner employed in its preparation. Appreciation was also expressed for the informative and
comprehensive introductory statement, in which it also replied to advance questions. The
Bahamas was praised for its human rights record, and among others, the freedom of expression
and opinion and the freedom of assembly. Considerable efforts in the field of education and
gender equality were highlighted, as well as the constraints due to climate change.
20.
Algeria recommended, in the light of the national report and the compilation and
summary report drawn up by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights (OHCHR), that the Bahamas complete its accession to the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights, as announced by the delegation. It recommended that the Bahamas consider the
possibility of acceding also to the other major human rights instruments, in particular the
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
and the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and
Members of Their Families. Algeria recommended that the Bahamas consider withdrawing its
reservations to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women, in particular article 2. Noting the absence thereof, Algeria recommended that an
independent body for the promotion and protection of human rights be established in conformity
with the Paris Principles. Algeria recommended that the Bahamas, with the assistance of
OHCHR, step up its efforts in human rights training.
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