A/HRC/26/44
The election campaign was almost invisible. Lack of information for voters was also
caused by the limiting financing requirements for candidates, as introduced through the
2013 Electoral Code amendments.
131. The Special Rapporteur expresses concern that the 2013 electoral reform was not
inclusive of stakeholders, resulting in legislation that does not meet international norms and
standards.
VI.
Conclusions and recommendations
132. The Special Rapporteur concludes that there has been very little progress in the
area of human rights since he last reported to the Human Rights Council in June
2013. In fact, in areas where last year he had identified possible positive developments,
the situation appears to have come to a standstill.
133. The Special Rapporteur observes an ongoing situation where the Government
makes little effort to promote and protect human rights for those who live in Belarus.
The review of the recommendations and observations of the United Nations human
rights mechanisms only underlines the both systematic and systemic nature of the
human rights violations that are consistently reported in Belarus.
134. The concerns and recommendations made by the United Nations human rights
mechanisms have for, the most part, neither been implemented nor followed up on.
They include shortcomings of rule of law institutions, lack of accountability for
human rights violations and thus ensuing impunity.
135. The shortcomings that lead to persistent human rights violations must be
addressed promptly through swift and effective institutional responses in order to
contribute to strengthening the national human rights protection system.
136. With this in mind, the Special Rapporteur urges the Government to undertake
measures to implement comprehensively all the recommendations made by the United
Nations human rights mechanisms – treaty bodies, the Universal Periodic Review,
special procedures and those from the High Commissioner for Human Rights.
137. The Special Rapporteur is grateful to all those who provided detailed first-hand
information for his assessment. He regrets the fact that the Government did not avail
itself of this opportunity. He again reiterates his readiness to fully cooperate with the
Government, starting with issues that both sides acknowledge as human rights
concerns.111
138. The Special Rapporteur stands ready to continue to offer his support to civil
society, in accordance with his mandate, and acknowledges their spirit and
commitment to the protection of human rights for all.
139.
The Special Rapporteur recommends the following:
(a)
Release immediately and unconditionally all political opponents, human
rights defenders and activists who have been convicted solely for the exercise of their
political and other rights, and ensure their full rehabilitation;
(b)
Repeal article 193.1 of the Criminal Code that criminalizes public
activities without official permission, and fully review legislation affecting the work of
111
Letter of 24 March 2014 to Vladimir Makey, Minister of Foreign Affairs, from the Special
Rapporteur, requesting a visit to the country to discuss findings and recommendations of the report.
23
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