A/HRC/8/22
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financial compensation, medical coverage and rehabilitation, social reinsertion and community
reparation; (c) reconciliation through public debate; and (d) recommendations on reforms aimed at
ensuring non-repetition and fighting impunity. The CCDH was tasked with the follow-up of the
implementation of the various recommendations emanating from the Commission, in close
cooperation with the Government and other stakeholders. The process facilitated public debate on
human rights and thus contributed to democratic transition.
13. His Majesty King Mohammed VI launched in 2005 the National Initiative of Human
Development (INDH), which constitutes an action plan for the promotion of economic, social and
cultural rights by placing the human being at the centre of development efforts. The initiative aimed
at promoting the full realization of the right to development, and is characterized by its participatory
and collaborative character involving a number of stakeholders.
14. While noting its important achievements in the field of human rights, Morocco is at the same
time aware of remaining deficits in light of its own ambitions. Finally, the delegation underlined the
care with which the national report had been prepared and that its composition demonstrated the
importance Morocco attached to the UPR exercise.
B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
15.
During the ensuing interactive dialogue, statements were made by delegations.
16. Palestine recalled that Morocco is an old civilization that remains a bridge between the North
and the South. Morocco had paid special attention to education, free at all levels, which places it at
the forefront of educational development. Palestine further noted that Morocco promotes cultural,
economic and social rights, with women participating in a large number of fields related to human
rights. Noting that the majority of the Moroccan population are children, Palestine reminded that
Morocco was a party to all relevant conventions including the Convention on the Rights of the
Child. Noting that Morocco was faced with an increased migratory flow, Palestine enquired about
the extent to which the countries of origin and destination contributed to facing this challenge.
17. Kuwait praised the political will of Morocco to protect all human rights, political, civil and
social and economic, and to consolidate the role of civil society, noting also its close cooperation
with international mechanisms and all parties at all levels. With reference to the National Plan on
Childhood for the period 2006-2015 Kuwait requested further information on the objectives of this
programme.
18. Pakistan reiterated the unique position of Morocco in the UPR process as Morocco was the
architect of this mechanism, and praised Morocco’s respect for pluralism, tolerance and diversity.
Pakistan referred to INDH, Morocco’s network of voluntary associations, steps it has taken to
harmonize national laws with international instruments to ensure gender equality, and its
engagement with the human rights machinery. It referred to the economic constraints, such as
drought, faced by Morocco, which stresses the Government’s need for assistance. Morocco was
requested to explain steps undertaken to oppose and fight terrorism through the early warning
system.
19. The Russian Federation, while commending Morocco on the considerable progress achieved
and the political will to move forward, emphasized the need to continue to take concrete steps in
implementing economic, social and cultural rights. As regards measures taken to implement a
gender perspective, Morocco’s annual reports on gender issues, since 2005, also focus on gender
budgeting. The Russian Federation requested further details on this innovative practice which
according to CEDAW is used in only 40 States.
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